Samastipur District, Bihar

Samastipur District is an administrative district in the state of Bihar, India. It is situated about 100 km from Patna, the state capital of Bihar. The district headquarters is located at Samastipur. Hindi and Maithili are the main languages spoken in the district. The district covers a total geographical area of 2,904 km², including 2,892.77 km² of rural area and 11.23 km² of urban area.

List of Subdivisions in Samastipur District

Samastipur District is divided into 20 Subdivisions for administrative and revenue purposes. In total, there are 1,391 villages under these subdivisions. The table below lists each subdivision along with village count and geographical area.

Sl. No.SubdivisionVillagesArea (km²)
1Bibhutpur44231.34
2Bithan58132.84
3Dalsinghsarai60109.95
4Hasanpur92174.30
5Kalyanpur179246.33
6Khanpur63142.79
7Mohanpur35136.05
8Mohiuddinagar49155.54
9Morwa63144.69
10Patori64120.53
11Pusa3784.52
12Rosera54123.64
13Samastipur141175.78
14Sarairanjan72171.75
15Shivaji Nagar71135.68
16Singhia46156.49
17Tajpur7855.14
18Ujiarpur64179.29
19Vidyapati Nagar3691.47
20Warisnagar85135.88

Population of Samastipur District

As per the Census 2011, Samastipur District has a total population of 42,61,566 people, consisting of 22,30,003 males and 20,31,563 females. There are 8,35,493 households in the district with an average population density of 1,467 people per km². The table below shows the rural and urban breakup of population and households:

CategoryTotalRuralUrban
Total Population42,61,56641,13,7691,47,797
Male Population22,30,00321,52,27377,730
Female Population20,31,56319,61,49670,067
Total Households8,35,4938,07,40228,091
Population Density1,467 / km²1,422 / km²13,161 / km²

Beyond these basic counts, the district has 21,42,880 literate people and 7,97,381 children (0–6 years). The demographic distribution also includes 8,03,128 from Scheduled Caste (SC) and 1,884 from Scheduled Tribe (ST) communities. Detailed rural and urban data for these categories is provided below:

CategoryTotalRuralUrban
Child Population (Age 0–6)7,97,3817,76,34221,039
Literate Population21,42,88020,40,5821,02,298
Illiterate Population21,18,68620,73,18745,499
Scheduled Caste (SC) Population8,03,1287,79,34323,785
Scheduled Tribe (ST) Population1,8841,316568

NOTE: Population and area figures shown here are based on Census 2011. Administrative boundaries may have changed, so the figures may include combined values for areas that were reorganized later.