Puducherry

Puducherry is a district in the Puducherry Union Territory of India. The total area of Puducherry district is 294 km², which includes 216.74 km² of rural area and 77.26 km² of urban area. There are about 62 villages in Puducherry district.

For administrative convenience, Puducherry district is divided into Tehsils, Blocks, PS, and Community Development Blocks (C.D. Blocks). In many states, Blocks or C.D. Blocks are treated the same as tehsils, though they may have slightly different roles depending on the region.

A Community Development Block is a rural area set aside for administration and development. Each block is managed by a Block Development Officer (BDO) and includes several gram panchayats, which are the local governing bodies at the village level.

There are 4 talukas in Puducherry district. Here is the list of all Puducherry Talukas / Blocks / C.D.Blocks along with area & population information.

List of CD Blocks / Talukas in Puducherry District

#Taluka (CD Block)Area (km²)Population (2011)
1Bahour Taluk851,20,475
2Ozhukarai Taluk353,00,104
3Puducherry Taluk443,16,432
4Villianur Taluk1302,13,278

Largest & Smallest Tehsils

Villianur Taluk is the largest taluka in puducherry district, covering an area of 130.40 km², while Ozhukarai Taluk is the smallest taluka in the district, with an area of 34.56 km². Puducherry Taluk is the most populous, whereas Bahour Taluk is the least populous taluka in puducherry district.

Particulars Area Population
Lartest Tehsil Villianur Taluk Puducherry Taluk
Smallest Tehsil Ozhukarai Taluk Ozhukarai Taluk

Population of Puducherry District

The population of Puducherry offers a clear picture of how people are spread across its villages and towns. In the sections below, you’ll find details about total population, gender-wise distribution, child population, literacy rates, social groups like SC and ST, household count, and population density. Together, this information helps understand the structure and diversity of the district.

Basic Population Details

This section covers important demographic figures of Puducherry, including the number of males and females, children aged 0–6, total households, and literacy status in rural and urban areas. These indicators highlight the human development status and help identify gaps in basic services like education and housing.

Particulars Total Rural Urban
Total Population 9,50,289 2,93,080 6,57,209
Total Male Population 4,68,258 1,44,769 3,23,489
Total Female Population 4,82,031 1,48,311 3,33,720
Child Population (Age 0–6) 99,838 33,003 66,835
Male Child Population (Age 0–6) 50,688 16,896 33,792
Female Child Population (Age 0–6) 49,150 16,107 33,043
Literate Population 7,26,649 2,03,781 5,22,868
Literate Male Population 3,80,946 1,10,274 2,70,672
Literate Female Population 3,45,703 93,507 2,52,196
Illiterate Population 2,23,640 89,299 1,34,341
Illiterate Male Population 87,312 34,495 52,817
Illiterate Female Population 1,36,328 54,804 81,524
Households 2,31,513 69,497 1,62,016

Here's a detailed summary of Basic Population Details of Puducherry district based on Census 2011:

  • Total population of Puducherry district is 9,50,289, including 4,68,258 males and 4,82,031 females. In rural areas, it is 2,93,080, including 1,44,769 males and 1,48,311 females. In urban areas, it is 6,57,209, including 3,23,489 males and 3,33,720 females.
  • Child population (0–6 years) in Puducherry district is 99,838, including 50,688 boys and 49,150 girls. In rural areas, it is 33,003, including 16,896 boys and 16,107 girls. In urban areas, it is 66,835, including 33,792 boys and 33,043 girls.
  • Literate population in Puducherry district is around 7,26,649, including 3,80,946 males and 3,45,703 females. In rural areas, it is 2,03,781, including 1,10,274 males and 93,507 females. In urban areas, it is 5,22,868, including 2,70,672 males and 2,52,196 females.
  • Illiterate population in Puducherry district is about 2,23,640, including 87,312 males and 1,36,328 females. In rural areas, it is 89,299, including 34,495 males and 54,804 females. In urban areas, it is 1,34,341, including 52,817 males and 81,524 females.
  • There are about 2,31,513 households in Puducherry district, including 69,497 in rural areas and 1,62,016 in urban areas.

Social Structure and Density

This part highlights the distribution of Scheduled Caste (SC) and Scheduled Tribe (ST) populations within Puducherry. It also includes data on how densely people live in rural versus urban areas. Together, these figures offer insights into community spread and the pressure on local infrastructure and services.

Particulars Total Rural Urban
Total SC Population 1,52,406 85,624 66,782
SC Male Population 74,129 41,680 32,449
SC Female Population 78,277 43,944 34,333
Total ST Population N/A N/A N/A
ST Male Population N/A N/A N/A
ST Female Population N/A N/A N/A
Population Density 3,232 / km² 1,352 / km² 8,506 / km²

Here's a detailed summary of the social structure and population density of Puducherry district based on Census 2011:

  • Scheduled Caste (SC) population in Puducherry district is approximately 1,52,406, including 74,129 males and 78,277 females. In rural areas, it is 85,624, including 41,680 males and 43,944 females. In urban areas, it is 66,782, including 32,449 males and 34,333 females.
  • Overall population density of Puducherry district is around 3,232 people per km². Rural areas have about 1,352 people per km². Urban areas have about 8,506 people per km².