Sugauli
Sugauli is a Town and Subdivision in Purba Champaran District of Bihar. In India, a subdivision is a sub-division of a district that is responsible for the administration and revenue collection of a particular area within the district. It is an important part of the local governance structure, and plays a crucial role in the development and administration of its local community.
According to Census 2011, the sub-district code of Sugauli Block (CD) is 01034. The total area of Sugauli Subdivision is 169 km², which includes 149.46 km² of rural area and 19.25 km² of urban area. Sugauli has a sex ratio of approximately 896 females per 1,000 males.
List of Villages in Sugauli Subdivision
Sugauli Subdivision has a total of 47 villages, each with its own identity, gram panchayat, and local lifestyle. These villages form the real backbone of the region, where everyday life is rooted in agriculture, tradition, and community ties. The list below shows all villages in Sugauli Subdivision, along with their respective gram panchayat and nearest town.
| # | Village Name | Gram Panchayat | Nearest Town |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Baghi | Baghi | Sugauli (15 km) |
| 2 | Bahuari | Baghi | Sugauli (10 km) |
| 3 | Baksa | Mansingha North | Sugauli (12 km) |
| 4 | Baluwa Tikulia | Sukul Pakar | Sugauli (17 km) |
| 5 | Baudha | Suganw South | Sugauli (8 km) |
| 6 | Bhargawan | Bhargawan | Sugauli (6 km) |
| 7 | Bhataha | Bhataha | Sugauli (15 km) |
| 8 | Bhawanipur | Chhapara Basas North | Sugauli (8 km) |
| 9 | Biguia | Mali | Sugauli (6 km) |
| 10 | Chainpur | Baghi | Sugauli (12 km) |
| 11 | Chhagraha | Bhargawan | Sugauli (5 km) |
| 12 | Chhapra Bahas | Chhapara Basas North | Sugauli (8 km) |
| 13 | Chiljhapti Urf Juajat | Sukul Pakar | Sugauli (7 km) |
| 14 | Dewdatwa | Pajiyarwa | Sugauli (15 km) |
| 15 | Dumdumwa | Bhataha | Sugauli (16 km) |
| 16 | Gorgawan | Mali | Sugauli (6 km) |
| 17 | Gurhaurf Koraia | Sirpur South | Sugauli (8 km) |
| 18 | Hathiahiya | Baghi | Sugauli |
| 19 | Kaithwalia | Chhapara Basas North | Sugauli (8 km) |
| 20 | Khonra | Mansingha North | Sugauli (13 km) |
| 21 | Khutiharwa | Karamwa Raghunathpur | Sugauli (12 km) |
| 22 | Lal Parsa | Sukul Pakar | Sugauli (5 km) |
| 23 | Ledihar | Karamwa Raghunathpur | Sugauli (12 km) |
| 24 | Madhopur Bahuarwa Urf Danditol | Fulwaria | Sugauli (4 km) |
| 25 | Madhopurkaramwa | Karamwa Raghunathpur | Sugauli (12 km) |
| 26 | Madhopurnankar | Baghi | Sugauli (10 km) |
| 27 | Madhopurnizamat | Karamwa Raghunathpur | Sugauli (20 km) |
| 28 | Mali | Mali | Sugauli (8 km) |
| 29 | Mansingha | Mansingha North | Sugauli (14 km) |
| 30 | Muda Chhapra | Sirpur South | Sugauli (8 km) |
| 31 | Muswa | Mansingha South | Sugauli (7 km) |
| 32 | Pachbhirwa | Pajiyarwa | Sugauli (15 km) |
| 33 | Pajiarwa | Pajiyarwa | Sugauli (15 km) |
| 34 | Parsauna | Pajiyarwa | Sugauli (15 km) |
| 35 | Parsurampur | Bhataha | Sugauli (16 km) |
| 36 | Phulwaria | Fulwaria | Sugauli (5 km) |
| 37 | Phulwaria Ojha | Fulwaria | Sugauli (5 km) |
| 38 | Raghunathpur | Karamwa Raghunathpur | Sugauli (12 km) |
| 39 | Roypatti | Bhataha | Sugauli (16 km) |
| 40 | Sapaha | Chhapara Basas North | Sugauli (8 km) |
| 41 | Shampur | Pajiyarwa | Sugauli (20 km) |
| 42 | Siripur | Sirpur South | Sugauli (8 km) |
| 43 | Sirkhandi | Baghi | Sugauli (15 km) |
| 44 | Suganw | Suganw North | Sugauli (4 km) |
| 45 | Sukul Pakar Urf Belwalia | Sukul Pakar | Sugauli (6 km) |
| 46 | Tola Dharampur | Shirpur North | Sugauli (7 km) |
| 47 | Unwa Birit | Karamwa Raghunathpur | Sugauli (12 km) |
Population of Sugauli Subdivision
The population profile of Sugauli Subdivision offers a deeper understanding of how people are settled across its rural and urban parts. The following sections provide key insights into total population, household distribution, literacy, and age demographics — data that plays a vital role in planning development work and allocating public resources effectively.
Basic Population Details
This section offers a snapshot of Sugauli Subdivision's population composition, including male-female ratio, child population, and how literacy levels vary between villages and towns.
| Particulars | Total | Rural | Urban |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 2,30,807 | 1,91,992 | 38,815 |
| Male Population | 1,21,677 | 1,01,093 | 20,584 |
| Female Population | 1,09,130 | 90,899 | 18,231 |
| Child Population (Age 0–6) | 47,104 | 39,294 | 7,810 |
| Male Child Population (Age 0–6) | 24,126 | 20,095 | 4,031 |
| Female Child Population (Age 0–6) | 22,978 | 19,199 | 3,779 |
| Literate Population | 98,850 | 78,729 | 20,121 |
| Literate Male Population | 62,396 | 50,238 | 12,158 |
| Literate Female Population | 36,454 | 28,491 | 7,963 |
| Illiterate Population | 1,31,957 | 1,13,263 | 18,694 |
| Illiterate Male Population | 59,281 | 50,855 | 8,426 |
| Illiterate Female Population | 72,676 | 62,408 | 10,268 |
| Total Households | 47,387 | 39,907 | 7,480 |
Here’s a simplified summary based on Census 2011 stats:
- Total population of Sugauli Subdivision is around 2,30,807 people. This includes 1,21,677 males and 1,09,130 females. Rural population is about 1,91,992 (1,01,093 males and 90,899 females), while urban population is nearly 38,815 (20,584 males and 18,231 females).
- Children aged 0–6 years make up about 47,104 of the population, with 24,126 boys and 22,978 girls. Rural areas have 39,294 children, and urban areas have about 7,810 children in this age group.
- There are approximately 98,850 literate people in Sugauli Subdivision, including 62,396 literate males and 36,454 literate females. Literacy in rural areas includes 78,729 individuals and urban literacy covers around 20,121 people.
- About 1,31,957 people in Sugauli Subdivision are not literate, including 59,281 males and 72,676 females. Rural areas include 1,13,263 non-literate people, while urban areas have nearly 18,694 individuals.
- The tehsil has around 47,387 households, with 39,907 in villages and 7,480 in towns.
Social Structure and Density
This section offers a snapshot of social structure in Sugauli Subdivision, highlighting the SC and ST population across rural and urban areas, as well as how densely people live in different parts of the region.
| Particulars | Total | Rural | Urban |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total SC Population | 24,189 | 20,842 | 3,347 |
| SC Male Population | 12,840 | 11,063 | 1,777 |
| SC Female Population | 11,349 | 9,779 | 1,570 |
| Total ST Population | 642 | 557 | 85 |
| ST Male Population | 334 | 288 | 46 |
| ST Female Population | 308 | 269 | 39 |
| Population Density | 1,368 / km² | 1,285 / km² | 2,016 / km² |
Here’s a simplified summary based on Census 2011 stats:
- Scheduled Caste (SC) population in Sugauli Subdivision is approximately 24,189 people, including 12,840 males and 11,349 females. Around 20,842 people live in rural parts. Nearly 3,347 people reside in urban areas.
- Scheduled Tribe (ST) population in Sugauli Subdivision is about 642 people, including 334 males and 308 females. Around 557 live in villages or rural parts. Nearly 85 live in towns or urban regions.
- In terms of density, overall population density is around 1,368 people per square kilometre, rural areas have about 1,285 people per sq. km, urban areas record nearly 2,016 people per sq. km.