Pharsama - Basia, Gumla
Pharsama is a village situated in the Basia subdivision of Gumla district, Jharkhand. It is located approximately 12 km from the tehsil headquarters in Basiya and around 40 km from the district headquarters in Gumla. Kumhari serves as the Gram Panchayat for Pharsama village.
As per Census 2011, the village code of Pharsama is 375899. The village covers a total geographical area of 461 hectares and falls under the 835207 pincode.
Pharsama village is governed under the Panchayati Raj system, with a Sarpanch serving as the elected head. For political representation, the village falls under the Sisai Vidhan Sabha (Assembly) constituency and the Lohardaga Lok Sabha (Parliamentary) constituency.
Population of Pharsama
According to the 2011 Census, Pharsama village had a total population of 630 people, including 296 males and 334 females, living in 124 households. The sex ratio was 1,128 females per 1,000 males. The overall literacy rate was 68.03%, with male literacy at 81.63% and female literacy at 56.66%. The Scheduled Caste (SC) population was 48, while the Scheduled Tribe (ST) population was 543.
The table below presents a detailed demographic breakdown of the village, including separate male and female figures for each population category.
| Category | Total | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 630 | 296 | 334 |
| Child Population (0–6 yrs) | 92 | 51 | 41 |
| Scheduled Castes (SC) | 48 | 21 | 27 |
| Scheduled Tribes (ST) | 543 | 258 | 285 |
| Literate Population | 366 | 200 | 166 |
| Illiterate Population | 264 | 96 | 168 |
Nearby Villages of Pharsama
Pharsama is surrounded by several neighbouring villages in various directions. The table below lists these nearby villages along with their approximate aerial (straight-line) distances and directions from the village:
| Nearby Village | Direction | Approx. Distance (Aerial) |
|---|---|---|
| Ghunsera | North-East | 1.74 km |
| Lotwa | South | 2.56 km |
| Kumhari | West | 2.66 km |
| Banagutu | South-West | 2.98 km |
| Karichuan | South-East | 3.16 km |
| Banai | North | 3.56 km |
| Sonmer | South-West | 3.95 km |
| Ramjari | North-West | 4.47 km |
| Jakjor | South | 4.77 km |
| Kajra | East | 4.93 km |
Transport and Connectivity of Pharsama
Pharsama is connected by an all-weather road, while public transport facilities are available within 2-5 km of the village. The nearest railway station is Pokla, while the nearest airport is Birsa Munda Airport, situated at an approximate aerial distance of 53.4 km.
| Connectivity | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Public Bus Service | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| Private Bus Service | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| Railway Station | No | - |
In addition to basic transport facilities, distances and travel times help define overall connectivity. the road distance from Gumla to Pharsama is about 40 km, with the usual travel time around 1-1.25 hours. Actual travel time may vary depending on road conditions and mode of transport.
Banking and Postal Services in Pharsama
Banking and postal services are essential for daily financial transactions and communication. The availability of these facilities for Pharsama village is detailed below:
| Service Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Bank | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| ATM | No | Available within >10 km |
| Post Office | No | Available within 5-10 km |
Health Facilities in Pharsama
Healthcare facilities play an important role in providing basic medical services to the residents. The details regarding the nearest health centres and hospitals serving Pharsama village are given below:
| Facility Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Health Sub-Centre (HSC) | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| Primary Health Centre (PHC) | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| Community Health Centre (CHC) | No | Available within 5-10 km |
FAQs about Pharsama
Where is Pharsama located?
Pharsama village is located in Basia Subdivision, Gumla district, Jharkhand, India.
What is the gram panchayat of Pharsama?
The Gram Panchayat of Pharsama is Kumhari.
What is the pincode of Pharsama?
The pincode of Pharsama is 835207.
What is the population of Pharsama?
Pharsama had a total population of 630, including 296 males and 334 females.
How many households are there in Pharsama?
Pharsama had 124 households.
What is the literacy rate in Pharsama?
As per Census 2011, the literacy rate of Pharsama was 68.03%. Male literacy was 81.63% and female literacy was 56.66%.