Saruda - Basia, Gumla
Saruda is a village situated in the Basia subdivision of Gumla district, Jharkhand. It is located approximately 10 km from the tehsil headquarters in Basiya and around 46 km from the district headquarters in Gumla. Kaliga serves as the Gram Panchayat for Saruda village.
As per Census 2011, the village code of Saruda is 375934. The village covers a total geographical area of 730 hectares and falls under the 835207 pincode.
Saruda village is governed under the Panchayati Raj system, with a Sarpanch serving as the elected head. For political representation, the village falls under the Sisai Vidhan Sabha (Assembly) constituency and the Lohardaga Lok Sabha (Parliamentary) constituency.
Population of Saruda
According to the 2011 Census, Saruda village had a total population of 1,289 people, including 636 males and 653 females, living in 251 households. The sex ratio was 1,027 females per 1,000 males. The overall literacy rate was 61.40%, with male literacy at 70.53% and female literacy at 52.64%. The Scheduled Tribe (ST) population was 1,151.
The table below presents a detailed demographic breakdown of the village, including separate male and female figures for each population category.
| Category | Total | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 1,289 | 636 | 653 |
| Child Population (0–6 yrs) | 214 | 110 | 104 |
| Scheduled Castes (SC) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Scheduled Tribes (ST) | 1,151 | 561 | 590 |
| Literate Population | 660 | 371 | 289 |
| Illiterate Population | 629 | 265 | 364 |
Nearby Villages of Saruda
Saruda is surrounded by several neighbouring villages in various directions. The table below lists these nearby villages along with their approximate aerial (straight-line) distances and directions from the village:
| Nearby Village | Direction | Approx. Distance (Aerial) |
|---|---|---|
| Serengda | South-East | 2.17 km |
| Kanskel | North-West | 2.61 km |
| Katinkel | East | 2.80 km |
| Tuingbanda | North-West | 3.77 km |
| Kichinda | North | 4.21 km |
| Kamsai | South-East | 4.56 km |
| Daimar | North-West | 4.83 km |
| Hututua | South | 4.86 km |
| Rajgaon | North | 5.17 km |
| Mermenda | South-West | 5.30 km |
Transport and Connectivity of Saruda
Saruda is connected by an all-weather road, while public transport facilities are available within 2-5 km of the village. The nearest railway station is Mahadev Sal, while the nearest airport is Birsa Munda Airport, situated at an approximate aerial distance of 61.9 km.
| Connectivity | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Public Bus Service | No | Available within <5 km |
| Private Bus Service | No | Available within <5 km |
| Railway Station | No | - |
In addition to basic transport facilities, distances and travel times help define overall connectivity. the road distance from Gumla to Saruda is about 46 km, with the usual travel time around ~1.3 hours. Actual travel time may vary depending on road conditions and mode of transport.
Banking and Postal Services in Saruda
Banking and postal services are essential for daily financial transactions and communication. The availability of these facilities for Saruda village is detailed below:
| Service Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Bank | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| ATM | No | Available within 2-5 km |
| Post Office | No | Available within 5-10 km |
Health Facilities in Saruda
Healthcare facilities play an important role in providing basic medical services to the residents. The details regarding the nearest health centres and hospitals serving Saruda village are given below:
| Facility Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Health Sub-Centre (HSC) | No | Available within 2-5 km |
| Primary Health Centre (PHC) | No | Available within 2-5 km |
| Community Health Centre (CHC) | No | Available within 2-5 km |
FAQs about Saruda
Where is Saruda located?
Saruda village is located in Basia Subdivision, Gumla district, Jharkhand, India.
What is the gram panchayat of Saruda?
The Gram Panchayat of Saruda is Kaliga.
What is the pincode of Saruda?
The pincode of Saruda is 835207.
What is the population of Saruda?
Saruda had a total population of 1,289, including 636 males and 653 females.
How many households are there in Saruda?
Saruda had 251 households.
What is the literacy rate in Saruda?
As per Census 2011, the literacy rate of Saruda was 61.40%. Male literacy was 70.53% and female literacy was 52.64%.