Meenachil
Meenachil is a Town and Taluka in Kottayam District of Kerala. In India, a taluka is a sub-division of a district that is responsible for the administration and revenue collection of a particular area within the district. It is an important part of the local governance structure, and plays a crucial role in the development and administration of its local community.
According to Census 2011, the sub-district code of Meenachil Block (CD) is 05668. The total area of Meenachil Taluka is 693 km², which includes 658.51 km² of rural area and 34.35 km² of urban area. Meenachil has a sex ratio of approximately 1014 females per 1,000 males.
List of Villages in Meenachil Taluka
Meenachil Taluka has a total of 26 villages, each with its own identity, gram panchayat, and local lifestyle. These villages form the real backbone of the region, where everyday life is rooted in agriculture, tradition, and community ties. The list below shows all villages in Meenachil Taluka, along with their respective gram panchayat and nearest town.
| # | Village Name | Gram Panchayat | Nearest Town |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bharananganam | Bharananganam | Palai (5 km) |
| 2 | Elackad | Kadaplamattom | Palai (11 km) |
| 3 | Erattupetta | Poonjar | Meenachil |
| 4 | Kadanad | Kadanad | Palai (13 km) |
| 5 | Kanakkari | Kanakkari | Kottayam (21 km) |
| 6 | Kidangoor | Kadaplamattom | Palai (10 km) |
| 7 | Kondoor | Thidanad | Palai (15 km) |
| 8 | Kuravilangad | Kuravilangad | Palai (16 km) |
| 9 | Kurichithanam | Marangattupilly | Palai (10 km) |
| 10 | Lalam | Karoor | Palai (1 km) |
| 11 | Meenachil | Kozhuvanal | Palai (8 km) |
| 12 | Melukavu | Melukavu | Palai (19 km) |
| 13 | Monippally | Marangattupilly | Palai (19 km) |
| 14 | Moonilavu | Moonilavu | Palai (20 km) |
| 15 | Poonjar Nadubhagam | Poonjar | Palai (15 km) |
| 16 | Poonjar Thekkekara | Poonjar | Palai (15 km) |
| 17 | Poonjar Vadakkekara | Teekoy | Palai (24 km) |
| 18 | Poovarany | Meenachil | Palai (8 km) |
| 19 | Puliyannoor | Kozhuvanal | Palai (5 km) |
| 20 | Ramapuram | Kadanad | Palai (12 km) |
| 21 | Teekoy | Teekoy | Palai (17 km) |
| 22 | Thalappalam | Melukavu | Palai (10 km) |
| 23 | Uzhavoor | Uzhavoor | Palai (12 km) |
| 24 | Vallichira | Karoor | Palai (4 km) |
| 25 | Veliyannoor | Veliyannoor | Palai (16 km) |
| 26 | Vellilappally | Kadanad | Palai (10 km) |
Population of Meenachil Taluka
The population profile of Meenachil Taluka offers a deeper understanding of how people are settled across its rural and urban parts. The following sections provide key insights into total population, household distribution, literacy, and age demographics — data that plays a vital role in planning development work and allocating public resources effectively.
Basic Population Details
This section offers a snapshot of Meenachil Taluka's population composition, including male-female ratio, child population, and how literacy levels vary between villages and towns.
| Particulars | Total | Rural | Urban |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 4,06,471 | 3,49,601 | 56,870 |
| Male Population | 2,01,743 | 1,73,420 | 28,323 |
| Female Population | 2,04,728 | 1,76,181 | 28,547 |
| Child Population (Age 0–6) | 36,489 | 30,338 | 6,151 |
| Male Child Population (Age 0–6) | 18,627 | 15,464 | 3,163 |
| Female Child Population (Age 0–6) | 17,862 | 14,874 | 2,988 |
| Literate Population | 3,60,100 | 3,11,240 | 48,860 |
| Literate Male Population | 1,79,328 | 1,54,768 | 24,560 |
| Literate Female Population | 1,80,772 | 1,56,472 | 24,300 |
| Illiterate Population | 46,371 | 38,361 | 8,010 |
| Illiterate Male Population | 22,415 | 18,652 | 3,763 |
| Illiterate Female Population | 23,956 | 19,709 | 4,247 |
| Total Households | 97,873 | 84,907 | 12,966 |
Here’s a simplified summary based on Census 2011 stats:
- Total population of Meenachil Taluka is around 4,06,471 people. This includes 2,01,743 males and 2,04,728 females. Rural population is about 3,49,601 (1,73,420 males and 1,76,181 females), while urban population is nearly 56,870 (28,323 males and 28,547 females).
- Children aged 0–6 years make up about 36,489 of the population, with 18,627 boys and 17,862 girls. Rural areas have 30,338 children, and urban areas have about 6,151 children in this age group.
- There are approximately 3,60,100 literate people in Meenachil Taluka, including 1,79,328 literate males and 1,80,772 literate females. Literacy in rural areas includes 3,11,240 individuals and urban literacy covers around 48,860 people.
- About 46,371 people in Meenachil Taluka are not literate, including 22,415 males and 23,956 females. Rural areas include 38,361 non-literate people, while urban areas have nearly 8,010 individuals.
- The tehsil has around 97,873 households, with 84,907 in villages and 12,966 in towns.
Social Structure and Density
This section offers a snapshot of social structure in Meenachil Taluka, highlighting the SC and ST population across rural and urban areas, as well as how densely people live in different parts of the region.
| Particulars | Total | Rural | Urban |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total SC Population | 19,749 | 18,700 | 1,049 |
| SC Male Population | 9,783 | 9,265 | 518 |
| SC Female Population | 9,966 | 9,435 | 531 |
| Total ST Population | 9,213 | 8,932 | 281 |
| ST Male Population | 4,668 | 4,523 | 145 |
| ST Female Population | 4,545 | 4,409 | 136 |
| Population Density | 587 / km² | 531 / km² | 1,656 / km² |
Here’s a simplified summary based on Census 2011 stats:
- Scheduled Caste (SC) population in Meenachil Taluka is approximately 19,749 people, including 9,783 males and 9,966 females. Around 18,700 people live in rural parts. Nearly 1,049 people reside in urban areas.
- Scheduled Tribe (ST) population in Meenachil Taluka is about 9,213 people, including 4,668 males and 4,545 females. Around 8,932 live in villages or rural parts. Nearly 281 live in towns or urban regions.
- In terms of density, overall population density is around 587 people per square kilometre, rural areas have about 531 people per sq. km, urban areas record nearly 1,656 people per sq. km.