Ernad
Ernad is a Town and Taluka in Malappuram District of Kerala. In India, a taluka is a sub-division of a district that is responsible for the administration and revenue collection of a particular area within the district. It is an important part of the local governance structure, and plays a crucial role in the development and administration of its local community.
According to census 2011 information the sub-district code of Ernad Block (CD) is 05641. Total area of ernad taluka is 704 km² including 528.40 km² rural area and 175.45 km² urban area. Ernad taluka has a population of 9,10,978 peoples, out of which urban population is 3,16,379 while rural population is 5,94,599. Ernad has a sex ratio of approximately 1051 females for every 1,000 males. Ernad taluka has a population density of 1294 inhabitants per square kilometre. There are about 1,78,209 houses in the sub-district, including 63,053 urban houses and 1,15,156 rural houses. When it comes to literacy, 81.12% population of ernad taluka is literate, out of which 82.24% males and 80.05% females are literate.
List of Villages in Ernad Taluka
Ernad Taluka has a total of 27 villages, each with its own identity, gram panchayat, and local lifestyle. These villages form the real backbone of the region, where everyday life is rooted in agriculture, tradition, and community ties. The list below shows all villages in Ernad Taluka, along with their respective gram panchayat and nearest town.
| # | Village Name | Gram Panchayat | Nearest Town |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Anakkayam | Anakkayam | Ernad |
| 2 | Areekode | Areekode | Manjeri (16 km) |
| 3 | Cheekkode | Chekkode | Manjeri (22 km) |
| 4 | Chembrasseri | Pandikkad | Manjeri (18 km) |
| 5 | Cherukavu | Cherukavu | Ernad |
| 6 | Edavanna | Edavanna | Manjeri (11 km) |
| 7 | Elankur | Trikkalangode | Manjeri (12 km) |
| 8 | Karakunnu | Trikkalangode | Manjeri (7 km) |
| 9 | Kavanoor | Kavannur | Manjeri (7 km) |
| 10 | Kizhuparamba | Kizhuparamba | Ernad |
| 11 | Kondotty | N/A | Ernad |
| 12 | Kuzhimanna | Kuzhimanna | Manjeri (16 km) |
| 13 | Morayur | Morayur | Manjeri (15 km) |
| 14 | Muthuvallur | Chekkode | Manjeri (25 km) |
| 15 | Nediyiruppu | N/A | Manjeri (20 km) |
| 16 | Pandalur | Anakkayam | Manjeri (11 km) |
| 17 | Pandikkad | Pandikkad | Manjeri (13 km) |
| 18 | Perakamanna | Edavanna | Manjeri (16 km) |
| 19 | Pookkottur | Pookkottur | Manjeri (8 km) |
| 20 | Pulikkal | Pulikkal | Kozhikode (23 km) |
| 21 | Pulpatta | Pulpatta | Manjeri (8 km) |
| 22 | Trikkalangode | Trikkalangode | Manjeri (4 km) |
| 23 | Urangattiri | Urungattiri | Manjeri (19 km) |
| 24 | Vazhakkad | Vazhakkad | Kozhikode (25 km) |
| 25 | Vazhayur | Vazhayur | Ernad |
| 26 | Vettikkattiri | Pandikkad | Manjeri (12 km) |
| 27 | Vettilappara | Urungattiri | Manjeri (26 km) |
Population of Ernad Taluka
The population profile of Ernad Taluka offers a deeper understanding of how people are settled across its rural and urban parts. The following sections provide key insights into total population, household distribution, literacy, and age demographics — data that plays a vital role in planning development work and allocating public resources effectively.
Basic Population Details
This section offers a snapshot of Ernad's population composition, including male-female ratio, child population, and how literacy levels vary between villages and towns.
| Particulars | Total | Rural | Urban |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 9,10,978 | 5,94,599 | 3,16,379 |
| Male Population | 4,43,977 | 2,90,062 | 1,53,915 |
| Female Population | 4,67,001 | 3,04,537 | 1,62,464 |
| Child Population (Age 0–6) | 1,30,000 | 86,095 | 43,905 |
| Male Child Population (Age 0–6) | 65,750 | 43,516 | 22,234 |
| Female Child Population (Age 0–6) | 64,250 | 42,579 | 21,671 |
| Literate Population | 7,38,941 | 4,77,844 | 2,61,097 |
| Literate Male Population | 3,65,111 | 2,36,998 | 1,28,113 |
| Literate Female Population | 3,73,830 | 2,40,846 | 1,32,984 |
| Illiterate Population | 1,72,037 | 1,16,755 | 55,282 |
| Illiterate Male Population | 78,866 | 53,064 | 25,802 |
| Illiterate Female Population | 93,171 | 63,691 | 29,480 |
| Total Households | 1,78,209 | 1,15,156 | 63,053 |
Social Structure and Density
This section gives a clear view of the social makeup of Ernad Taluka , highlighting how Scheduled Castes (SC) and Scheduled Tribes (ST) are spread across both rural and urban areas. It also includes population density data, which helps us understand how closely people live together in different parts of the tehsil.
| Particulars | Total | Rural | Urban |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total SC Population | 85,012 | 59,362 | 25,650 |
| SC Male Population | 41,980 | 29,289 | 12,691 |
| SC Female Population | 43,032 | 30,073 | 12,959 |
| Total ST Population | 3,452 | 2,885 | 567 |
| ST Male Population | 1,722 | 1,447 | 275 |
| ST Female Population | 1,730 | 1,438 | 292 |
| Population Density | 1,294 / km² | 1,125 / km² | 1,803 / km² |