Ghum - Mhasla, Raigad
Ghum is a village situated in the Mhasla tehsil of Raigad district, Maharashtra. It is located approximately 70 km from Mhasla and around 125 km from Alibag. Ghum village is a designated Gram Panchayat.
As per Census 2011, the village code of Ghum is 554914. The village covers a total geographical area of 343 hectares and falls under the 402105 pincode. Shrivardhan is the nearest town, located about 24 km away.
Ghum village is governed under the Panchayati Raj system, with a Sarpanch serving as the elected head. For political representation, the village falls under the Shrivardhan Vidhan Sabha (Assembly) constituency and the Raigad Lok Sabha (Parliamentary) constituency.
Population of Ghum
As per Census 2011, Ghum village has a total population of 229 people, consisting of 90 males and 139 females. The village has 75 households and a sex ratio of 1,544 females per 1,000 males. There are 22 children in the 0–6 years age group. The village has 126 literate and 103 illiterate residents. Additionally, 6 people belong to Scheduled Caste (SC) communities.
Detailed gender-wise population figures for Ghum are given below:
| Category | Total | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 229 | 90 | 139 |
| Child Population (0–6 yrs) | 22 | 9 | 13 |
| Scheduled Castes (SC) | 6 | 2 | 4 |
| Literate Population | 126 | 56 | 70 |
| Illiterate Population | 103 | 34 | 69 |
Nearby Villages of Ghum
Ghum is surrounded by several neighbouring villages in various directions. The table below lists these nearby villages along with their approximate aerial (straight-line) distances and directions from the village:
| Nearby Village | Direction | Approx. Distance (Aerial) |
|---|---|---|
| Kokbal | East | 1.47 km |
| Rudravat | South | 1.70 km |
| Kelte | South-West | 1.91 km |
| Newarul | North-West | 2.08 km |
| Bhabat | North-East | 2.42 km |
| Thakroli | South-East | 2.61 km |
| Rativane | East | 2.98 km |
| Mhasla | North | 3.16 km |
| Panave | South | 3.40 km |
| Sangawad | South-East | 3.71 km |
Transport and Connectivity of Ghum
Ghum is connected by an all-weather road, and public transport is mainly available through bus services. The nearest railway station is Goregaon Road, while the nearest airport is Pune Airport, situated at an approximate aerial distance of 77.9 km.
| Connectivity | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Public Bus Service | No | Available within <5 km |
| Private Bus Service | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| Railway Station | No | - |
In addition to basic transport facilities, distances and travel times help define overall connectivity. The road distance from Shrivardhan to Ghum is about 24 km, with a usual travel time of around 30-60 minutes. Similarly, the road distance from Alibag to Ghum is about 125 km, with the usual travel time around ~3.6 hours. Actual travel time may vary depending on road conditions and mode of transport.
Banking and Postal Services in Ghum
Banking and postal services are essential for daily financial transactions and communication. The availability of these facilities for Ghum village is detailed below:
| Service Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Bank | No | Available within >10 km |
| ATM | No | Available within >10 km |
| Post Office | No | Available within 5-10 km |
Health Facilities in Ghum
Healthcare facilities play an important role in providing basic medical services to the residents. The details regarding the nearest health centres and hospitals serving Ghum village are given below:
| Facility Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Health Sub-Centre (HSC) | No | Available within >10 km |
| Primary Health Centre (PHC) | No | Available within >10 km |
| Community Health Centre (CHC) | No | Available within >10 km |
FAQs about Ghum
Where is Ghum located?
Ghum village is located in Mhasla Tehsil, Raigad district, Maharashtra, India.
What is the gram panchayat of Ghum?
Ghum is its own Gram Panchayat.
What is the pincode of Ghum?
The pincode of Ghum is 402105.
What is the population of Ghum?
Ghum has a total population of 229, including 90 males and 139 females.
How many households are there in Ghum?
There are 75 households in Ghum.
What is the literacy rate in Ghum?
As per Census 2011, the literacy rate of Ghum is 55.02%. Male literacy is 62.22% and female literacy is 50.36%.