Jalpaiguri District, West Bengal

Jalpaiguri District is an administrative district in the state of West Bengal, India. It is situated about 600 km from Kolkata, the state capital of West Bengal. The district headquarters is located at Jalpaiguri. Bengali, Rajbongshi and Nepali are the main languages spoken in the district. The district covers a total geographical area of 6,227 km², including 5,859.70 km² of rural area and 367.30 km² of urban area.

List of Subdivisions in Jalpaiguri District

Jalpaiguri District is divided into 9 Subdivisions for administrative and revenue purposes. In total, there are 423 villages under these subdivisions. The table below lists each subdivision along with village count and geographical area.

Sl. No.SubdivisionVillagesArea (km²)
1Banarhat48
2Dhupguri59494.89
3Jalpaiguri29502.13
4Kranti40
5Mal66563.31
6Matiali31230.54
7Maynaguri87470.20
8Nagrakata34457.65
9Rajganj29658.42

Population of Jalpaiguri District

As per the Census 2011, Jalpaiguri District has a total population of 38,72,846 people, consisting of 19,83,064 males and 18,89,782 females. There are 8,68,326 households in the district with an average population density of 622 people per km². The table below shows the rural and urban breakup of population and households:

CategoryTotalRuralUrban
Total Population38,72,84628,12,49510,60,351
Male Population19,83,06414,37,2865,45,778
Female Population18,89,78213,75,2095,14,573
Total Households8,68,3266,25,0152,43,311
Population Density622 / km²480 / km²2,887 / km²

Beyond these basic counts, the district has 24,98,780 literate people and 4,61,700 children (0–6 years). The demographic distribution also includes 14,58,278 from Scheduled Caste (SC) and 7,31,704 from Scheduled Tribe (ST) communities. Detailed rural and urban data for these categories is provided below:

CategoryTotalRuralUrban
Child Population (Age 0–6)4,61,7003,51,1111,10,589
Literate Population24,98,78017,16,3047,82,476
Illiterate Population13,74,06610,96,1912,77,875
Scheduled Caste (SC) Population14,58,27811,59,3912,98,887
Scheduled Tribe (ST) Population7,31,7046,90,31241,392

NOTE: Population and area figures shown here are based on Census 2011. Administrative boundaries may have changed, so the figures may include combined values for areas that were reorganized later.