Rauna - Guraru, Gaya
Rauna is a village situated in the Guraru subdivision of Gaya district, Bihar. It is located approximately 3 km from the tehsil headquarters in Guraru and around 25 km from the district headquarters in Gaya. Rauna village is a designated Gram Panchayat.
As per Census 2011, the village code of Rauna is 255558. The village covers a total geographical area of 414 hectares and falls under the 824118 pincode. Gaya is the nearest town, located about 25 km away.
Rauna village is governed under the Panchayati Raj system, with a Mukhiya serving as the elected head.
Population of Rauna
According to the 2011 Census, Rauna village had a total population of 5,291 people, including 2,754 males and 2,537 females, living in 818 households. The sex ratio was 921 females per 1,000 males. The overall literacy rate was 71.12%, with male literacy at 79.51% and female literacy at 61.88%. The Scheduled Caste (SC) population was 1,396, while the Scheduled Tribe (ST) population was 31.
The table below presents a detailed demographic breakdown of the village, including separate male and female figures for each population category.
| Category | Total | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 5,291 | 2,754 | 2,537 |
| Child Population (0–6 yrs) | 945 | 475 | 470 |
| Scheduled Castes (SC) | 1,396 | 721 | 675 |
| Scheduled Tribes (ST) | 31 | 15 | 16 |
| Literate Population | 3,091 | 1,812 | 1,279 |
| Illiterate Population | 2,200 | 942 | 1,258 |
Nearby Villages of Rauna
Rauna is surrounded by several neighbouring villages in various directions. The table below lists these nearby villages along with their approximate aerial (straight-line) distances and directions from the village:
| Nearby Village | Direction | Approx. Distance (Aerial) |
|---|---|---|
| Bagdiha | South | 1.26 km |
| Bahabalpur | East | 1.59 km |
| Mohammadpur | East | 1.64 km |
| Mahadewpur | North-East | 1.66 km |
| Majhiawan | West | 1.68 km |
| Sondiha | North-West | 1.73 km |
| Palanki Sakhi | North | 1.78 km |
| Phanphar | South | 1.97 km |
| Makhu Khap | South-West | 2.08 km |
| Bhimpur | North-West | 2.27 km |
Transport and Connectivity of Rauna
Rauna is connected by an all-weather road, and public transport is mainly available through shared auto-rickshaws. The nearest railway station is Guraru, while the nearest airport is Muzaffarpur Airport, situated at an approximate aerial distance of 126.1 km.
| Connectivity | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Public Bus Service | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| Private Bus Service | Yes | Available within village |
| Railway Station | Yes | Available within village |
In addition to basic transport facilities, distances and travel times help define overall connectivity. The road distance from Gaya to Rauna is about 25 km, with a usual travel time of around 30-60 minutes. Actual travel time may vary depending on road conditions and mode of transport.
Banking and Postal Services in Rauna
Banking and postal services are essential for daily financial transactions and communication. The availability of these facilities for Rauna village is detailed below:
| Service Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Bank | Yes | Available within village |
| ATM | No | Available within 2-5 km |
| Post Office | No | Available within 1-2 km |
Health Facilities in Rauna
Healthcare facilities play an important role in providing basic medical services to the residents. The details regarding the nearest health centres and hospitals serving Rauna village are given below:
| Facility Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Health Sub-Centre (HSC) | No | Available within 2-5 km |
| Primary Health Centre (PHC) | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| Community Health Centre (CHC) | No | Available within >10 km |
FAQs about Rauna
Where is Rauna located?
Rauna village is located in Guraru Subdivision, Gaya district, Bihar, India.
What is the Gram Panchayat of Rauna?
Rauna is its own Gram Panchayat.
What is the pincode of Rauna?
The pincode of Rauna is 824118.
What is the population of Rauna?
Rauna had a total population of 5,291, including 2,754 males and 2,537 females.
How many households are there in Rauna?
Rauna had 818 households.
What is the literacy rate in Rauna?
As per Census 2011, the literacy rate of Rauna was 71.12%. Male literacy was 79.51% and female literacy was 61.88%.