Sugma - Banma Itahri, Saharsa
Sugma is a village situated in the Banma Itahri subdivision of Saharsa district, Bihar. It is located approximately 10 km from the tehsil headquarters in Banma Itahri and around 40 km from the district headquarters in Saharsa. Sahuriya serves as the Gram Panchayat for Sugma village.
As per Census 2011, the village code of Sugma is 226705. The village covers a total geographical area of 830 hectares and falls under the 852126 pincode. Saharsa is the nearest town, located about 40 km away.
Sugma village is governed under the Panchayati Raj system, with a Sarpanch serving as the elected head.
Population of Sugma
According to the 2011 Census, Sugma village had a total population of 7,708 people, including 4,036 males and 3,672 females, living in 1,530 households. The sex ratio was 910 females per 1,000 males. The overall literacy rate was 57.59%, with male literacy at 66.62% and female literacy at 47.43%. The Scheduled Caste (SC) population was 1,914.
The table below presents a detailed demographic breakdown of the village, including separate male and female figures for each population category.
| Category | Total | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 7,708 | 4,036 | 3,672 |
| Child Population (0–6 yrs) | 1,512 | 756 | 756 |
| Scheduled Castes (SC) | 1,914 | 980 | 934 |
| Scheduled Tribes (ST) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Literate Population | 3,568 | 2,185 | 1,383 |
| Illiterate Population | 4,140 | 1,851 | 2,289 |
Nearby Villages of Sugma
Sugma is surrounded by several neighbouring villages in various directions. The table below lists these nearby villages along with their approximate aerial (straight-line) distances and directions from the village:
| Nearby Village | Direction | Approx. Distance (Aerial) |
|---|---|---|
| Lalpur | North-West | 2.02 km |
| Mali | South-East | 2.55 km |
| Rasalpur | North-West | 2.78 km |
| Fatehpur | East | 2.86 km |
| Badshah Nagar | West | 3.04 km |
| Padumpur | North-East | 3.07 km |
| Sahuria | South-West | 3.83 km |
| Jamal Nagar | West | 4.10 km |
| Pararia | East | 4.11 km |
| Dahad | North-East | 4.16 km |
Transport and Connectivity of Sugma
Sugma is connected by an all-weather road, and public transport is mainly available through shared auto-rickshaws. The nearest railway station is Koparia, while the nearest airport is Muzaffarpur Airport, situated at an approximate aerial distance of 122.2 km.
| Connectivity | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Public Bus Service | No | Available within <5 km |
| Private Bus Service | No | Available within <5 km |
| Railway Station | No | Available within >10 km |
In addition to basic transport facilities, distances and travel times help define overall connectivity. The road distance from Saharsa to Sugma is about 40 km, with a usual travel time of around 1-1.25 hours. Actual travel time may vary depending on road conditions and mode of transport.
Banking and Postal Services in Sugma
Banking and postal services are essential for daily financial transactions and communication. The availability of these facilities for Sugma village is detailed below:
| Service Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Bank | No | Available within 2-5 km |
| ATM | No | Available within 2-5 km |
| Post Office | Yes | Available within village |
Health Facilities in Sugma
Healthcare facilities play an important role in providing basic medical services to the residents. The details regarding the nearest health centres and hospitals serving Sugma village are given below:
| Facility Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Health Sub-Centre (HSC) | Yes | Available within village |
| Primary Health Centre (PHC) | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| Community Health Centre (CHC) | No | Available within >10 km |
FAQs about Sugma
Where is Sugma located?
Sugma village is located in Banma Itahri Subdivision, Saharsa district, Bihar, India.
What is the gram panchayat of Sugma?
The Gram Panchayat of Sugma is Sahuriya.
What is the pincode of Sugma?
The pincode of Sugma is 852126.
What is the population of Sugma?
Sugma had a total population of 7,708, including 4,036 males and 3,672 females.
How many households are there in Sugma?
Sugma had 1,530 households.
What is the literacy rate in Sugma?
As per Census 2011, the literacy rate of Sugma was 57.59%. Male literacy was 66.62% and female literacy was 47.43%.