Varuna - Ariari, Sheikhpura
Varuna is a village situated in the Ariari subdivision of Sheikhpura district, Bihar. It is located approximately 9 km from the tehsil headquarters in Ariari and around 22 km from the district headquarters in Sheikhpura. Varuna village is a designated Gram Panchayat.
As per Census 2011, the village code of Varuna is 244116. The village covers a total geographical area of 353 hectares and falls under the 811105 pincode. Sheikhpura is the nearest town, located about 22 km away.
Varuna village is governed under the Panchayati Raj system, with a Sarpanch serving as the elected head.
Population of Varuna
As per Census 2011, Varuna village has a total population of 2,461 people, consisting of 1,296 males and 1,165 females. The village has 353 households and a sex ratio of 898 females per 1,000 males. There are 412 children in the 0–6 years age group. The village has 1,277 literate and 1,184 illiterate residents. Additionally, 392 people belong to Scheduled Caste (SC) communities.
Detailed gender-wise population figures for Varuna are given below:
| Category | Total | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 2,461 | 1,296 | 1,165 |
| Child Population (0–6 yrs) | 412 | 236 | 176 |
| Scheduled Castes (SC) | 392 | 215 | 177 |
| Literate Population | 1,277 | 790 | 487 |
| Illiterate Population | 1,184 | 506 | 678 |
Nearby Villages of Varuna
Varuna is surrounded by several neighbouring villages in various directions. The table below lists these nearby villages along with their approximate aerial (straight-line) distances and directions from the village:
| Nearby Village | Direction | Approx. Distance (Aerial) |
|---|---|---|
| Baruni | South-West | 1.57 km |
| Masaudha | West | 1.87 km |
| Chodhdargah | East | 1.97 km |
| Dharahra | South | 2.01 km |
| Gangapur | North | 2.04 km |
| Afardih | South-East | 2.13 km |
| Chorvar | South-West | 2.76 km |
| Reuta | North | 2.86 km |
| Mahuli | North-East | 2.94 km |
| Ishapur | North-West | 3.19 km |
Transport and Connectivity of Varuna
Varuna is connected by an all-weather road, and public transport is mainly available through shared auto-rickshaws. The nearest railway station is Dergaon Halt, while the nearest airport is Muzaffarpur Airport, situated at an approximate aerial distance of 110.1 km.
| Connectivity | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Public Bus Service | No | Available within >10 km |
| Private Bus Service | No | Available within >10 km |
| Railway Station | No | - |
In addition to basic transport facilities, distances and travel times help define overall connectivity. The road distance from Sheikhpura to Varuna is about 22 km, with a usual travel time of around 30-60 minutes. Actual travel time may vary depending on road conditions and mode of transport.
Banking and Postal Services in Varuna
Banking and postal services are essential for daily financial transactions and communication. The availability of these facilities for Varuna village is detailed below:
| Service Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Bank | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| ATM | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| Post Office | No | Available within 5-10 km |
Health Facilities in Varuna
Healthcare facilities play an important role in providing basic medical services to the residents. The details regarding the nearest health centres and hospitals serving Varuna village are given below:
| Facility Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Health Sub-Centre (HSC) | Yes | Available within village |
| Primary Health Centre (PHC) | No | Available within >10 km |
| Community Health Centre (CHC) | No | Available within >10 km |
FAQs about Varuna
Where is Varuna located?
Varuna village is located in Ariari Subdivision, Sheikhpura district, Bihar, India.
What is the gram panchayat of Varuna?
Varuna is its own Gram Panchayat.
What is the pincode of Varuna?
The pincode of Varuna is 811105.
What is the population of Varuna?
Varuna has a total population of 2,461, including 1,296 males and 1,165 females.
How many households are there in Varuna?
There are 353 households in Varuna.
What is the literacy rate in Varuna?
As per Census 2011, the literacy rate of Varuna is 51.89%. Male literacy is 60.96% and female literacy is 41.80%.