Varuna - Ariari, Sheikhpura
Varuna is a village situated in the Ariari subdivision of Sheikhpura district, Bihar. It is located approximately 9 km from the tehsil headquarters in Ariari and around 22 km from the district headquarters in Sheikhpura. Varuna village is a designated Gram Panchayat.
As per Census 2011, the village code of Varuna is 244116. The village covers a total geographical area of 353 hectares and falls under the 811105 pincode. Sheikhpura is the nearest town, located about 22 km away.
Varuna village is governed under the Panchayati Raj system, with a Mukhiya serving as the elected head.
Population of Varuna
According to the 2011 Census, Varuna village had a total population of 2,461 people, including 1,296 males and 1,165 females, living in 353 households. The sex ratio was 899 females per 1,000 males. The overall literacy rate was 62.32%, with male literacy at 74.53% and female literacy at 49.24%. The Scheduled Caste (SC) population was 392.
The table below presents a detailed demographic breakdown of the village, including separate male and female figures for each population category.
| Category | Total | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 2,461 | 1,296 | 1,165 |
| Child Population (0–6 yrs) | 412 | 236 | 176 |
| Scheduled Castes (SC) | 392 | 215 | 177 |
| Scheduled Tribes (ST) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Literate Population | 1,277 | 790 | 487 |
| Illiterate Population | 1,184 | 506 | 678 |
Nearby Villages of Varuna
Varuna is surrounded by several neighbouring villages in various directions. The table below lists these nearby villages along with their approximate aerial (straight-line) distances and directions from the village:
| Nearby Village | Direction | Approx. Distance (Aerial) |
|---|---|---|
| Baruni | South-West | 1.57 km |
| Masaudha | West | 1.87 km |
| Chodhdargah | East | 1.97 km |
| Dharahra | South | 2.01 km |
| Gangapur | North | 2.04 km |
| Afardih | South-East | 2.13 km |
| Chorvar | South-West | 2.76 km |
| Reuta | North | 2.86 km |
| Mahuli | North-East | 2.94 km |
| Ishapur | North-West | 3.19 km |
Transport and Connectivity of Varuna
Varuna is connected by an all-weather road, and public transport is mainly available through shared auto-rickshaws. The nearest railway station is Dergaon Halt, while the nearest airport is Muzaffarpur Airport, situated at an approximate aerial distance of 110.1 km.
| Connectivity | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Public Bus Service | No | Available within >10 km |
| Private Bus Service | No | Available within >10 km |
| Railway Station | No | - |
In addition to basic transport facilities, distances and travel times help define overall connectivity. The road distance from Sheikhpura to Varuna is about 22 km, with a usual travel time of around 30-60 minutes. Actual travel time may vary depending on road conditions and mode of transport.
Banking and Postal Services in Varuna
Banking and postal services are essential for daily financial transactions and communication. The availability of these facilities for Varuna village is detailed below:
| Service Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Bank | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| ATM | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| Post Office | No | Available within 5-10 km |
Health Facilities in Varuna
Healthcare facilities play an important role in providing basic medical services to the residents. The details regarding the nearest health centres and hospitals serving Varuna village are given below:
| Facility Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Health Sub-Centre (HSC) | Yes | Available within village |
| Primary Health Centre (PHC) | No | Available within >10 km |
| Community Health Centre (CHC) | No | Available within >10 km |
FAQs about Varuna
Where is Varuna located?
Varuna village is located in Ariari Subdivision, Sheikhpura district, Bihar, India.
What is the Gram Panchayat of Varuna?
Varuna is its own Gram Panchayat.
What is the pincode of Varuna?
The pincode of Varuna is 811105.
What is the population of Varuna?
Varuna had a total population of 2,461, including 1,296 males and 1,165 females.
How many households are there in Varuna?
Varuna had 353 households.
What is the literacy rate in Varuna?
As per Census 2011, the literacy rate of Varuna was 62.32%. Male literacy was 74.53% and female literacy was 49.24%.