Nirmali
Nirmali is a Town and Subdivision in Supaul District of Bihar. In India, a subdivision is a sub-division of a district that is responsible for the administration and revenue collection of a particular area within the district. It is an important part of the local governance structure, and plays a crucial role in the development and administration of its local community.
According to Census 2011, the sub-district code of Nirmali Block (CD) is 01101. The total area of Nirmali Subdivision is 130 km², which includes 124.48 km² of rural area and 5.30 km² of urban area. Nirmali has a sex ratio of approximately 936 females per 1,000 males.
List of Villages in Nirmali Subdivision
Nirmali Subdivision has a total of 22 villages, each with its own identity, gram panchayat, and local lifestyle. These villages form the real backbone of the region, where everyday life is rooted in agriculture, tradition, and community ties. The list below shows all villages in Nirmali Subdivision, along with their respective gram panchayat and nearest town.
| # | Village Name | Gram Panchayat | Nearest Town |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Banania | Kamalpur | Nirmali (30 km) |
| 2 | Bathnaha | Kunaolee | Nirmali (33 km) |
| 3 | Bela | Bela Singar Moti | Nirmali (13 km) |
| 4 | Bilandi | Kunaolee | Nirmali |
| 5 | Dagmara | Dagmara | Nirmali (23 km) |
| 6 | Dharhara | Kamalpur | Nirmali (30 km) |
| 7 | Dighia | Dighiya | Nirmali (17 km) |
| 8 | Dudhaila | Dighiya | Nirmali (17 km) |
| 9 | Hanriahi | Haryahi | Nirmali (5 km) |
| 10 | Harpur | Kamalpur | Nirmali (31 km) |
| 11 | Jarauli | Haryahi | Nirmali (5 km) |
| 12 | Jhahura | Dighiya | Nirmali (15 km) |
| 13 | Kamalpur | Kamalpur | Nirmali (31 km) |
| 14 | Kunali | Kunaolee | Nirmali (33 km) |
| 15 | Lagunia | Dighiya | Nirmali (18 km) |
| 16 | Mahua | Majari | Nirmali (5 km) |
| 17 | Majhari | Majari | Nirmali (8 km) |
| 18 | Maura | Dighiya | Nirmali (20 km) |
| 19 | Raharia | Dighiya | Nirmali (17 km) |
| 20 | Repauli | Kamalpur | Nirmali (30 km) |
| 21 | Sikrahata | Dagmara | Nirmali (23 km) |
| 22 | Tharia | Majari | Nirmali (10 km) |
Population of Nirmali Subdivision
The population profile of Nirmali Subdivision offers a deeper understanding of how people are settled across its rural and urban parts. The following sections provide key insights into total population, household distribution, literacy, and age demographics — data that plays a vital role in planning development work and allocating public resources effectively.
Basic Population Details
This section offers a snapshot of Nirmali Subdivision's population composition, including male-female ratio, child population, and how literacy levels vary between villages and towns.
| Particulars | Total | Rural | Urban |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 98,435 | 78,246 | 20,189 |
| Male Population | 50,824 | 40,148 | 10,676 |
| Female Population | 47,611 | 38,098 | 9,513 |
| Child Population (Age 0–6) | 18,819 | 15,178 | 3,641 |
| Male Child Population (Age 0–6) | 9,689 | 7,778 | 1,911 |
| Female Child Population (Age 0–6) | 9,130 | 7,400 | 1,730 |
| Literate Population | 45,930 | 34,397 | 11,533 |
| Literate Male Population | 29,375 | 22,341 | 7,034 |
| Literate Female Population | 16,555 | 12,056 | 4,499 |
| Illiterate Population | 52,505 | 43,849 | 8,656 |
| Illiterate Male Population | 21,449 | 17,807 | 3,642 |
| Illiterate Female Population | 31,056 | 26,042 | 5,014 |
| Total Households | 19,871 | 16,030 | 3,841 |
Here’s a simplified summary based on Census 2011 stats:
- Total population of Nirmali Subdivision is around 98,435 people. This includes 50,824 males and 47,611 females. Rural population is about 78,246 (40,148 males and 38,098 females), while urban population is nearly 20,189 (10,676 males and 9,513 females).
- Children aged 0–6 years make up about 18,819 of the population, with 9,689 boys and 9,130 girls. Rural areas have 15,178 children, and urban areas have about 3,641 children in this age group.
- There are approximately 45,930 literate people in Nirmali Subdivision, including 29,375 literate males and 16,555 literate females. Literacy in rural areas includes 34,397 individuals and urban literacy covers around 11,533 people.
- About 52,505 people in Nirmali Subdivision are not literate, including 21,449 males and 31,056 females. Rural areas include 43,849 non-literate people, while urban areas have nearly 8,656 individuals.
- The tehsil has around 19,871 households, with 16,030 in villages and 3,841 in towns.
Social Structure and Density
This section offers a snapshot of social structure in Nirmali Subdivision, highlighting the SC and ST population across rural and urban areas, as well as how densely people live in different parts of the region.
| Particulars | Total | Rural | Urban |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total SC Population | 11,058 | 9,078 | 1,980 |
| SC Male Population | 5,666 | 4,618 | 1,048 |
| SC Female Population | 5,392 | 4,460 | 932 |
| Total ST Population | 30 | 29 | 1 |
| ST Male Population | 18 | 18 | N/A |
| ST Female Population | 12 | 11 | 1 |
| Population Density | 758 / km² | 629 / km² | 3,809 / km² |
Here’s a simplified summary based on Census 2011 stats:
- Scheduled Caste (SC) population in Nirmali Subdivision is approximately 11,058 people, including 5,666 males and 5,392 females. Around 9,078 people live in rural parts. Nearly 1,980 people reside in urban areas.
- Scheduled Tribe (ST) population in Nirmali Subdivision is about 30 people, including 18 males and 12 females. Around 29 live in villages or rural parts. Nearly 1 live in towns or urban regions.
- In terms of density, overall population density is around 758 people per square kilometre, rural areas have about 629 people per sq. km, urban areas record nearly 3,809 people per sq. km.