Kolma - Rahe, Ranchi
Kolma is a village situated in the Rahe subdivision of Ranchi district, Jharkhand. It is located approximately 23 km from the tehsil headquarters in Bandu and around 66 km from the district headquarters in Ranchi. Lowahatu serves as the Gram Panchayat for Kolma village.
As per Census 2011, the village code of Kolma is 373783. The village covers a total geographical area of 407 hectares and falls under the 834001 pincode.
Kolma village is governed under the Panchayati Raj system, with a Mukhiya serving as the elected head. For political representation, the village falls under the Silli Vidhan Sabha (Assembly) constituency and the Ranchi Lok Sabha (Parliamentary) constituency.
Population of Kolma
According to the 2011 Census, Kolma village had a total population of 1,596 people, including 762 males and 834 females, living in 396 households. The sex ratio was 1,094 females per 1,000 males. The overall literacy rate was 66.84%, with male literacy at 82.47% and female literacy at 52.09%. The Scheduled Caste (SC) population was 41, while the Scheduled Tribe (ST) population was 276.
The table below presents a detailed demographic breakdown of the village, including separate male and female figures for each population category.
| Category | Total | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 1,596 | 762 | 834 |
| Child Population (0–6 yrs) | 245 | 106 | 139 |
| Scheduled Castes (SC) | 41 | 23 | 18 |
| Scheduled Tribes (ST) | 276 | 132 | 144 |
| Literate Population | 903 | 541 | 362 |
| Illiterate Population | 693 | 221 | 472 |
Nearby Villages of Kolma
Kolma is surrounded by several neighbouring villages in various directions. The table below lists these nearby villages along with their approximate aerial (straight-line) distances and directions from the village:
| Nearby Village | Direction | Approx. Distance (Aerial) |
|---|---|---|
| Nuru | West | 1.55 km |
| Kotangdag | North-West | 1.57 km |
| Khatanga | West | 1.93 km |
| Thungrudih | North | 2.65 km |
| Domandih | North-West | 2.73 km |
| Burhadih | North-West | 2.73 km |
| Paramdih | East | 2.89 km |
| Barwadih | South-West | 3.24 km |
| Burudih | North-East | 3.25 km |
| Chainpur | North | 3.56 km |
Transport and Connectivity of Kolma
Kolma is connected by an all-weather road, and public transport is mainly available through shared auto-rickshaws. The nearest railway station is Gautamdhara, while the nearest airport is Birsa Munda Airport, situated at an approximate aerial distance of 30.4 km.
| Connectivity | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Public Bus Service | No | Available within >10 km |
| Private Bus Service | No | Available within >10 km |
| Railway Station | No | - |
In addition to basic transport facilities, distances and travel times help define overall connectivity. the road distance from Ranchi to Kolma is about 66 km, with the usual travel time around ~1.9 hours. Actual travel time may vary depending on road conditions and mode of transport.
Banking and Postal Services in Kolma
Banking and postal services are essential for daily financial transactions and communication. The availability of these facilities for Kolma village is detailed below:
| Service Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Bank | No | Available within 2-5 km |
| ATM | No | Available within 2-5 km |
| Post Office | No | Available within 1-2 km |
Health Facilities in Kolma
Healthcare facilities play an important role in providing basic medical services to the residents. The details regarding the nearest health centres and hospitals serving Kolma village are given below:
| Facility Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Health Sub-Centre (HSC) | No | Available within 1-2 km |
| Primary Health Centre (PHC) | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| Community Health Centre (CHC) | No | Available within >10 km |
FAQs about Kolma
Where is Kolma located?
Kolma village is located in Rahe Subdivision, Ranchi district, Jharkhand, India.
What is the Gram Panchayat of Kolma?
The Gram Panchayat of Kolma is Lowahatu.
What is the pincode of Kolma?
The pincode of Kolma is 834001.
What is the population of Kolma?
Kolma had a total population of 1,596, including 762 males and 834 females.
How many households are there in Kolma?
Kolma had 396 households.
What is the literacy rate in Kolma?
As per Census 2011, the literacy rate of Kolma was 66.84%. Male literacy was 82.47% and female literacy was 52.09%.