Usamatu - Ratu, Ranchi
Usamatu is a village situated in the Ratu subdivision of Ranchi district, Jharkhand. It is located approximately 8 km from the tehsil headquarters in Ratu and around 20 km from the district headquarters in Ranchi. Tarup serves as the Gram Panchayat for Usamatu village.
As per Census 2011, the village code of Usamatu is 374061. The village covers a total geographical area of 332 hectares and falls under the 834001 pincode.
Usamatu village is governed under the Panchayati Raj system, with a Mukhiya serving as the elected head. For political representation, the village falls under the Hatia Vidhan Sabha (Assembly) constituency and the Ranchi Lok Sabha (Parliamentary) constituency.
Population of Usamatu
According to the 2011 Census, Usamatu village had a total population of 1,030 people, including 520 males and 510 females, living in 184 households. The sex ratio was 981 females per 1,000 males. The overall literacy rate was 70.64%, with male literacy at 79.31% and female literacy at 62.01%. The Scheduled Tribe (ST) population was 114.
The table below presents a detailed demographic breakdown of the village, including separate male and female figures for each population category.
| Category | Total | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 1,030 | 520 | 510 |
| Child Population (0–6 yrs) | 158 | 85 | 73 |
| Scheduled Castes (SC) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Scheduled Tribes (ST) | 114 | 60 | 54 |
| Literate Population | 616 | 345 | 271 |
| Illiterate Population | 414 | 175 | 239 |
Nearby Villages of Usamatu
Usamatu is surrounded by several neighbouring villages in various directions. The table below lists these nearby villages along with their approximate aerial (straight-line) distances and directions from the village:
| Nearby Village | Direction | Approx. Distance (Aerial) |
|---|---|---|
| Gutuatoli | South | 1.19 km |
| Malmanru | South-West | 1.79 km |
| Hurhuri | South | 1.84 km |
| Hochar | West | 2.00 km |
| Tarup | North-West | 2.08 km |
| Sanga | East | 2.08 km |
| Patratoli | West | 2.59 km |
| Malsiring | North-East | 2.77 km |
| Pheta | South-East | 2.88 km |
| Parhepat | South-West | 2.92 km |
Transport and Connectivity of Usamatu
Usamatu is connected by an all-weather road, and public transport is mainly available through shared auto-rickshaws. The nearest railway station is Piska, while the nearest airport is Birsa Munda Airport, situated at an approximate aerial distance of 15.0 km.
| Connectivity | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Public Bus Service | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| Private Bus Service | No | Available within >10 km |
| Railway Station | Yes | Available within village |
In addition to basic transport facilities, distances and travel times help define overall connectivity. the road distance from Ranchi to Usamatu is about 20 km, with the usual travel time around 30-60 minutes. Actual travel time may vary depending on road conditions and mode of transport.
Banking and Postal Services in Usamatu
Banking and postal services are essential for daily financial transactions and communication. The availability of these facilities for Usamatu village is detailed below:
| Service Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Bank | Yes | Available within village |
| ATM | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| Post Office | Yes | Available within village |
Health Facilities in Usamatu
Healthcare facilities play an important role in providing basic medical services to the residents. The details regarding the nearest health centres and hospitals serving Usamatu village are given below:
| Facility Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Health Sub-Centre (HSC) | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| Primary Health Centre (PHC) | Yes | Available within village |
| Community Health Centre (CHC) | No | Available within 5-10 km |
FAQs about Usamatu
Where is Usamatu located?
Usamatu village is located in Ratu Subdivision, Ranchi district, Jharkhand, India.
What is the Gram Panchayat of Usamatu?
The Gram Panchayat of Usamatu is Tarup.
What is the pincode of Usamatu?
The pincode of Usamatu is 834001.
What is the population of Usamatu?
Usamatu had a total population of 1,030, including 520 males and 510 females.
How many households are there in Usamatu?
Usamatu had 184 households.
What is the literacy rate in Usamatu?
As per Census 2011, the literacy rate of Usamatu was 70.64%. Male literacy was 79.31% and female literacy was 62.01%.