Kalam - Kalahandi
Kalam is a village situated in the Kalahandi tehsil of Kalahandi district, Odisha. It is located approximately 26 km from Sadar and around 26 km from Bhawanipatna. Kalam village is a designated Gram Panchayat.
As per Census 2011, the village code of Kalam is 423326. The village covers a total geographical area of 331 hectares and falls under the 766003 pincode. Bhawanipatna is the nearest town, located about 26 km away.
Kalam village is governed under the Panchayati Raj system, with a Sarpanch serving as the elected head. For political representation, the village falls under the Bhawanipatna Vidhan Sabha (Assembly) constituency and the Kalahandi Lok Sabha (Parliamentary) constituency.
Population of Kalam
As per Census 2011, Kalam village has a total population of 1,207 people, consisting of 606 males and 601 females. The village has 327 households and a sex ratio of 991 females per 1,000 males. There are 159 children in the 0–6 years age group. The village has 693 literate and 514 illiterate residents. Additionally, 308 people belong to Scheduled Caste (SC) communities and 361 to Scheduled Tribe (ST) communities.
Detailed gender-wise population figures for Kalam are given below:
| Category | Total | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 1,207 | 606 | 601 |
| Child Population (0–6 yrs) | 159 | 79 | 80 |
| Scheduled Castes (SC) | 308 | 155 | 153 |
| Scheduled Tribes (ST) | 361 | 176 | 185 |
| Literate Population | 693 | 429 | 264 |
| Illiterate Population | 514 | 177 | 337 |
Nearby Villages of Kalam
Kalam is surrounded by several neighbouring villages in various directions. The table below lists these nearby villages along with their approximate aerial (straight-line) distances and directions from the village:
| Nearby Village | Direction | Approx. Distance (Aerial) |
|---|---|---|
| Chandopala | South | 2.03 km |
| Gundri | North | 2.22 km |
| Beherakuni | South-East | 2.79 km |
| Bileikuni | North | 2.94 km |
| Nandol | South | 3.86 km |
| Phatamunda | North | 4.15 km |
| Kendupati | South-West | 4.57 km |
| Kholandi | North-East | 4.58 km |
| Khairamal | South | 4.84 km |
| Karatikili | South | 5.04 km |
Transport and Connectivity of Kalam
Kalam is connected by an all-weather road, and public transport is mainly available through bus services. The nearest railway station is Junagarh Road, while the nearest airport is Utkela Airport, situated at an approximate aerial distance of 17.1 km.
| Connectivity | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Public Bus Service | Yes | Available within village |
| Private Bus Service | Yes | Available within village |
| Railway Station | No | - |
In addition to basic transport facilities, distances and travel times help define overall connectivity. The road distance from Bhawanipatna to Kalam is about 26 km, with a usual travel time of around 1-1.25 hours. Actual travel time may vary depending on road conditions and mode of transport.
Banking and Postal Services in Kalam
Banking and postal services are essential for daily financial transactions and communication. The availability of these facilities for Kalam village is detailed below:
| Service Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Bank | No | Available within >10 km |
| ATM | No | Available within >10 km |
| Post Office | Yes | Available within village |
Health Facilities in Kalam
Healthcare facilities play an important role in providing basic medical services to the residents. The details regarding the nearest health centres and hospitals serving Kalam village are given below:
| Facility Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Health Sub-Centre (HSC) | Yes | Available within village |
| Primary Health Centre (PHC) | Yes | Available within village |
| Community Health Centre (CHC) | No | Available within >10 km |
FAQs about Kalam
Where is Kalam located?
Kalam village is located in Kalahandi Tehsil, Kalahandi district, Odisha, India.
What is the gram panchayat of Kalam?
Kalam is its own Gram Panchayat.
What is the pincode of Kalam?
The pincode of Kalam is 766003.
What is the population of Kalam?
Kalam has a total population of 1,207, including 606 males and 601 females.
How many households are there in Kalam?
There are 327 households in Kalam.
What is the literacy rate in Kalam?
As per Census 2011, the literacy rate of Kalam is 57.42%. Male literacy is 70.79% and female literacy is 43.93%.