Velam - Sholinghur, Ranipet
Velam is a village situated in the Sholinghur taluka of Ranipet district, Tamil Nadu. Velam village is a designated Gram Panchayat.
As per Census 2011, the village code of Velam is 630497. The village covers a total geographical area of 634.22 hectares and falls under the 632501 pincode. Ammur is the nearest town, located about 2 km away.
Velam village is governed under the Panchayati Raj system, with a President serving as the elected head. For political representation, the village falls under the Sholingur Vidhan Sabha (Assembly) constituency and the Arakkonam Lok Sabha (Parliamentary) constituency.
Population of Velam
According to the 2011 Census, Velam village had a total population of 6,247 people, including 3,148 males and 3,099 females, living in 1,458 households. The sex ratio was 984 females per 1,000 males. The overall literacy rate was 78.63%, with male literacy at 87.71% and female literacy at 69.57%. The Scheduled Caste (SC) population was 1,983, while the Scheduled Tribe (ST) population was 3.
The table below presents a detailed demographic breakdown of the village, including separate male and female figures for each population category.
| Category | Total | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 6,247 | 3,148 | 3,099 |
| Child Population (0–6 yrs) | 642 | 349 | 293 |
| Scheduled Castes (SC) | 1,983 | 978 | 1,005 |
| Scheduled Tribes (ST) | 3 | 1 | 2 |
| Literate Population | 4,407 | 2,455 | 1,952 |
| Illiterate Population | 1,840 | 693 | 1,147 |
Nearby Villages of Velam
Velam is surrounded by several neighbouring villages in various directions. The table below lists these nearby villages along with their approximate aerial (straight-line) distances and directions from the village:
| Nearby Village | Direction | Approx. Distance (Aerial) |
|---|---|---|
| Kolatheri | East | 1.57 km |
| Chithathoor | South-East | 2.59 km |
| Ammoor | South-West | 3.02 km |
| Ammur (r.f) | North-West | 3.35 km |
| Marudalam | East | 3.42 km |
| Kalmelkuppam | West | 4.04 km |
| Ozhughur | East | 4.12 km |
| Sengadu | South-East | 4.40 km |
| Jambukulam | North | 4.90 km |
| Kattarampakkam | North-East | 5.00 km |
Transport and Connectivity of Velam
Velam is connected by an all-weather road, and public transport is mainly available through bus services. The nearest railway station is Walajah Road Jn, while the nearest airport is Vellore Airport, situated at an approximate aerial distance of 26.1 km.
| Connectivity | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Public Bus Service | Yes | Available within village |
| Private Bus Service | Yes | Available within village |
| Railway Station | No | Available within 1-2 km |
In addition to basic transport facilities, distances and travel times help define overall connectivity. The road distance from Ammur to Velam is about 2 km, with a usual travel time of around 5-10 minutes. Actual travel time may vary depending on road conditions and mode of transport.
Banking and Postal Services in Velam
Banking and postal services are essential for daily financial transactions and communication. The availability of these facilities for Velam village is detailed below:
| Service Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Bank | No | Available within 1-2 km |
| ATM | No | Available within 1-2 km |
| Post Office | Yes | Available within village |
Health Facilities in Velam
Healthcare facilities play an important role in providing basic medical services to the residents. The details regarding the nearest health centres and hospitals serving Velam village are given below:
| Facility Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Health Sub-Centre (HSC) | Yes | Available within village |
| Primary Health Centre (PHC) | No | Available within >10 km |
| Community Health Centre (CHC) | No | Available within >10 km |
FAQs about Velam
Where is Velam located?
Velam village is located in Sholinghur Taluka, Ranipet district, Tamil Nadu, India.
What is the Gram Panchayat of Velam?
Velam is its own Gram Panchayat.
What is the pincode of Velam?
The pincode of Velam is 632501.
What is the population of Velam?
Velam had a total population of 6,247, including 3,148 males and 3,099 females.
How many households are there in Velam?
Velam had 1,458 households.
What is the literacy rate in Velam?
As per Census 2011, the literacy rate of Velam was 78.63%. Male literacy was 87.71% and female literacy was 69.57%.