Ranha - Nalhati - II, Birbhum
Ranha is a village situated in the Nalhati - II subdivision of Birbhum district, West Bengal. Bara-i serves as the Gram Panchayat for Ranha village.
As per Census 2011, the village code of Ranha is 316259. The village covers a total geographical area of 175.3 hectares and falls under the 731237 pincode. Nalhati is the nearest town, located about 11 km away.
Ranha village is governed under the Panchayati Raj system, with a Sarpanch serving as the elected head.
Population of Ranha
According to the 2011 Census, Ranha village had a total population of 6,223 people, including 3,183 males and 3,040 females, living in 1,473 households. The sex ratio was 955 females per 1,000 males. The overall literacy rate was 77.18%, with male literacy at 79.95% and female literacy at 74.27%. The Scheduled Caste (SC) population was 313.
The table below presents a detailed demographic breakdown of the village, including separate male and female figures for each population category.
| Category | Total | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 6,223 | 3,183 | 3,040 |
| Child Population (0–6 yrs) | 947 | 480 | 467 |
| Scheduled Castes (SC) | 313 | 157 | 156 |
| Scheduled Tribes (ST) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Literate Population | 4,072 | 2,161 | 1,911 |
| Illiterate Population | 2,151 | 1,022 | 1,129 |
Nearby Villages of Ranha
Ranha is surrounded by several neighbouring villages in various directions. The table below lists these nearby villages along with their approximate aerial (straight-line) distances and directions from the village:
| Nearby Village | Direction | Approx. Distance (Aerial) |
|---|---|---|
| Lohapur | North-West | 0.93 km |
| Dangapara | South-East | 1.60 km |
| Baneshwar | West | 1.87 km |
| Sujapur | East | 2.00 km |
| Kumarsanda | North-East | 2.24 km |
| Tilora | South-East | 2.47 km |
| Biralchauki | South | 2.48 km |
| Fatepur | West | 3.39 km |
| Ujirpur | South | 3.53 km |
| Purbagopalpur | South-West | 3.67 km |
Transport and Connectivity of Ranha
Ranha is connected by an all-weather road, and public transport is mainly available through shared auto-rickshaws. The nearest railway station is Lohapur, while the nearest airport is Malda Airport, situated at an approximate aerial distance of 68.2 km.
| Connectivity | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Public Bus Service | No | Available within <5 km |
| Private Bus Service | No | Available within <5 km |
| Railway Station | No | Available within 1-2 km |
In addition to basic transport facilities, distances and travel times help define overall connectivity. The road distance from Nalhati to Ranha is about 11 km, with a usual travel time of around 30-60 minutes. Actual travel time may vary depending on road conditions and mode of transport.
Banking and Postal Services in Ranha
Banking and postal services are essential for daily financial transactions and communication. The availability of these facilities for Ranha village is detailed below:
| Service Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Bank | Yes | Available within village |
| ATM | Yes | Available within village |
| Post Office | No | Available within 1-2 km |
Health Facilities in Ranha
Healthcare facilities play an important role in providing basic medical services to the residents. The details regarding the nearest health centres and hospitals serving Ranha village are given below:
| Facility Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Health Sub-Centre (HSC) | No | Available within 2-5 km |
| Primary Health Centre (PHC) | No | Available within 1-2 km |
| Community Health Centre (CHC) | No | Available within >10 km |
FAQs about Ranha
Where is Ranha located?
Ranha village is located in Nalhati - II Subdivision, Birbhum district, West Bengal, India.
What is the gram panchayat of Ranha?
The Gram Panchayat of Ranha is Bara-i.
What is the pincode of Ranha?
The pincode of Ranha is 731237.
What is the population of Ranha?
Ranha had a total population of 6,223, including 3,183 males and 3,040 females.
How many households are there in Ranha?
Ranha had 1,473 households.
What is the literacy rate in Ranha?
As per Census 2011, the literacy rate of Ranha was 77.18%. Male literacy was 79.95% and female literacy was 74.27%.