Birbhum District, West Bengal

Birbhum is an administrative district in West Bengal, India. The district is located about 210 km from Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal. Its administrative headquarters is in Suri. Bengali is the major language spoken in the district. The district covers a total area of 4,545 km², including 4,424.56 km² of rural area and 120.44 km² of urban area.

List of Subdivisions in Birbhum District

Birbhum District is divided into 19 Subdivisions for administrative and revenue purposes. In total, there are 2,469 villages under these subdivisions. The table below lists each subdivision along with village count and area.

Sl. No.SubdivisionVillagesArea (km²)
1Bolpur Sriniketan170321.34
2Dubrajpur226348.47
3Illambazar134286.16
4Khoyrasol170278.29
5Labpur180278.32
6Mayureswar - I114195.88
7Mayureswar - II131153.17
8Mohammad Bazar158336.69
9Murarai - I83172.22
10Murarai - II72192.88
11Nalhati - I94275.17
12Nalhati - II48117.43
13Nanoor137288.60
14Rajnagar99239.46
15Rampurhat - I119286.07
16Rampurhat - II94161.39
17Sainthia231273.44
18Suri - I114145.63
19Suri - II95126.72

Population of Birbhum District

According to the 2011 Census, Birbhum District had a population of 35,02,404 people living in 8,17,899 households. The population comprised 17,90,920 males and 17,11,484 females, with an average population density of 771 people per km². The table below provides a rural-urban comparison of these statistics.

CategoryTotalRuralUrban
Total Population35,02,40430,52,9564,49,448
Male Population17,90,92015,61,9762,28,944
Female Population17,11,48414,90,9802,20,504
Total Households8,17,8997,15,4761,02,423
Population Density771 / km²690 / km²3,732 / km²

Birbhum District had 21,58,447 literate people and 4,48,485 children in the 0–6 age group. Scheduled Caste (SC) and Scheduled Tribe (ST) populations were 10,33,140 and 2,42,484 respectively. The table below presents their rural and urban distribution.

CategoryTotalRuralUrban
Child Population (Age 0–6)4,48,4854,01,23747,248
Literate Population21,58,44718,32,3663,26,081
Illiterate Population13,43,95712,20,5901,23,367
Scheduled Caste (SC) Population10,33,1409,34,05499,086
Scheduled Tribe (ST) Population2,42,4842,32,6669,818

NOTE: Population and area figures shown here are based on Census 2011. Administrative boundaries may have changed, so the figures may include combined values for areas that were reorganized later.