Sumda - Uluberia - II, Howrah
Sumda is a village situated in the Uluberia - II subdivision of Howrah district, West Bengal. It is located approximately 10.7 km from Uluberia and around 40.2 km from Howrah. Tulsiberia serves as the Gram Panchayat for Sumda village.
As per Census 2011, the village code of Sumda is 332915. The village covers a total geographical area of 116.59 hectares and falls under the 711303 pincode. Bagnan is the nearest town, located about 10 km away.
Sumda village is governed under the Panchayati Raj system, with a Pradhan serving as the elected head. For political representation, the village falls under the Uluberia Uttar Vidhan Sabha (Assembly) constituency and the Uluberia Lok Sabha (Parliamentary) constituency.
Population of Sumda
According to the 2011 Census, Sumda village had a total population of 2,217 people, including 1,129 males and 1,088 females, living in 529 households. The sex ratio was 964 females per 1,000 males. The overall literacy rate was 84.56%, with male literacy at 89.04% and female literacy at 79.94%. The Scheduled Caste (SC) population was 258.
The table below presents a detailed demographic breakdown of the village, including separate male and female figures for each population category.
| Category | Total | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 2,217 | 1,129 | 1,088 |
| Child Population (0–6 yrs) | 241 | 125 | 116 |
| Scheduled Castes (SC) | 258 | 137 | 121 |
| Scheduled Tribes (ST) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Literate Population | 1,671 | 894 | 777 |
| Illiterate Population | 546 | 235 | 311 |
Nearby Villages of Sumda
Sumda is surrounded by several neighbouring villages in various directions. The table below lists these nearby villages along with their approximate aerial (straight-line) distances and directions from the village:
| Nearby Village | Direction | Approx. Distance (Aerial) |
|---|---|---|
| Chak Manohar | West | 1.01 km |
| Kamina | North-East | 1.12 km |
| Natibpur | North-West | 1.36 km |
| Murgaberia | South | 1.46 km |
| Singara | North-West | 1.54 km |
| Nahala | South-West | 1.66 km |
| Jote Bireshwar | North-East | 1.91 km |
| Mahishrekha (ct) | South | 1.94 km |
| Chak.bhagabatipur | North-East | 2.34 km |
| Agunsi Bhuinara | North-West | 2.37 km |
Transport and Connectivity of Sumda
Public transport in the Sumda is mainly available through shared van services. The nearest railway station is Kulgachia, while the nearest airport is Behala Airport, situated at an approximate aerial distance of 23.7 km.
| Connectivity | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Public Bus Service | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| Private Bus Service | No | Available within <5 km |
| Railway Station | No | Available within 2-5 km |
In addition to basic transport facilities, distances and travel times help define overall connectivity. The road distance from Bagnan to Sumda is about 10 km, with a usual travel time of around 15-30 minutes. Similarly, the road distance from Howrah to Sumda is about 40.2 km, with the usual travel time around ~1.1 hours. Actual travel time may vary depending on road conditions and mode of transport.
Banking and Postal Services in Sumda
Banking and postal services are essential for daily financial transactions and communication. The availability of these facilities for Sumda village is detailed below:
| Service Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Bank | No | Available within <1 km |
| ATM | No | Available within 2-5 km |
| Post Office | Yes | Available within village |
Health Facilities in Sumda
Healthcare facilities play an important role in providing basic medical services to the residents. The details regarding the nearest health centres and hospitals serving Sumda village are given below:
| Facility Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Health Sub-Centre (HSC) | Yes | Available within village |
| Primary Health Centre (PHC) | No | Available within 1-2 km |
| Community Health Centre (CHC) | No | Available within 2-5 km |
FAQs about Sumda
Where is Sumda located?
Sumda village is located in Uluberia - II Subdivision, Howrah district, West Bengal, India.
What is the Gram Panchayat of Sumda?
The Gram Panchayat of Sumda is Tulsiberia.
What is the pincode of Sumda?
The pincode of Sumda is 711303.
What is the population of Sumda?
Sumda had a total population of 2,217, including 1,129 males and 1,088 females.
How many households are there in Sumda?
Sumda had 529 households.
What is the literacy rate in Sumda?
As per Census 2011, the literacy rate of Sumda was 84.56%. Male literacy was 89.04% and female literacy was 79.94%.