Baruha - Kalna - I, Purba Bardhaman
Baruha is a village situated in the Kalna - I subdivision of Purba Bardhaman district, West Bengal. It is located approximately 19.2 km from Kalna. Begpur serves as the Gram Panchayat for Baruha village.
As per Census 2011, the village code of Baruha is 320401. The village covers a total geographical area of 140.85 hectares and falls under the 713422 pincode. Kalna is the nearest town, located about 23 km away.
Baruha village is governed under the Panchayati Raj system, with a Pradhan serving as the elected head. For political representation, the village falls under the Kalna Vidhan Sabha (Assembly) constituency and the Bardhaman Purba Lok Sabha (Parliamentary) constituency.
Population of Baruha
According to the 2011 Census, Baruha village had a total population of 721 people, including 390 males and 331 females, living in 166 households. The sex ratio was 849 females per 1,000 males. The overall literacy rate was 75.00%, with male literacy at 81.36% and female literacy at 67.55%. The Scheduled Caste (SC) population was 203, while the Scheduled Tribe (ST) population was 65.
The table below presents a detailed demographic breakdown of the village, including separate male and female figures for each population category.
| Category | Total | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 721 | 390 | 331 |
| Child Population (0–6 yrs) | 65 | 36 | 29 |
| Scheduled Castes (SC) | 203 | 109 | 94 |
| Scheduled Tribes (ST) | 65 | 34 | 31 |
| Literate Population | 492 | 288 | 204 |
| Illiterate Population | 229 | 102 | 127 |
Nearby Villages of Baruha
Baruha is surrounded by several neighbouring villages in various directions. The table below lists these nearby villages along with their approximate aerial (straight-line) distances and directions from the village:
| Nearby Village | Direction | Approx. Distance (Aerial) |
|---|---|---|
| Khorda Bitra | West | 1.02 km |
| Ghanashyampur | North | 1.21 km |
| Taipara | South | 1.37 km |
| Karpurdanga | East | 1.39 km |
| Kulara | South-East | 1.41 km |
| Beshbati | North-East | 1.44 km |
| Hosenabad | North-East | 1.48 km |
| Begpur | South-East | 1.74 km |
| Paschim Sahapur | North-West | 1.82 km |
| Narayanpur | South-West | 2.00 km |
Transport and Connectivity of Baruha
Baruha is connected by an all-weather road, and public transport is mainly available through shared auto-rickshaws. The nearest railway station is Nandaigram Halt, while the nearest airport is Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International Airport, situated at an approximate aerial distance of 61.4 km.
| Connectivity | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Public Bus Service | Yes | Available within village |
| Private Bus Service | No | Available within <5 km |
| Railway Station | No | Available within 5-10 km |
In addition to basic transport facilities, distances and travel times help define overall connectivity. The road distance from Kalna to Baruha is about 23 km, with a usual travel time of around 30-60 minutes. Actual travel time may vary depending on road conditions and mode of transport.
Banking and Postal Services in Baruha
Banking and postal services are essential for daily financial transactions and communication. The availability of these facilities for Baruha village is detailed below:
| Service Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Bank | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| ATM | No | Available within 2-5 km |
| Post Office | No | Available within <1 km |
Health Facilities in Baruha
Healthcare facilities play an important role in providing basic medical services to the residents. The details regarding the nearest health centres and hospitals serving Baruha village are given below:
| Facility Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Health Sub-Centre (HSC) | No | Available within 1-2 km |
| Primary Health Centre (PHC) | No | Available within 1-2 km |
| Community Health Centre (CHC) | No | Available within 1-2 km |
FAQs about Baruha
Where is Baruha located?
Baruha village is located in Kalna - I Subdivision, Purba Bardhaman district, West Bengal, India.
What is the Gram Panchayat of Baruha?
The Gram Panchayat of Baruha is Begpur.
What is the pincode of Baruha?
The pincode of Baruha is 713422.
What is the population of Baruha?
Baruha had a total population of 721, including 390 males and 331 females.
How many households are there in Baruha?
Baruha had 166 households.
What is the literacy rate in Baruha?
As per Census 2011, the literacy rate of Baruha was 75.00%. Male literacy was 81.36% and female literacy was 67.55%.