Madhubani District, Bihar

Madhubani District is an administrative district in the state of Bihar, India. It is situated about 180 km from Patna, the state capital of Bihar. The district headquarters is located at Madhubani. Hindi and Maithili are the main languages spoken in the district. The district covers a total geographical area of 3,501 km², including 3,473.64 km² of rural area and 27.36 km² of urban area.

List of Subdivisions in Madhubani District

Madhubani District is divided into 21 Subdivisions for administrative and revenue purposes. In total, there are 1,183 villages under these subdivisions. The table below lists each subdivision along with village count and geographical area.

Sl. No.SubdivisionVillagesArea (km²)
1Andhratharhi48145.32
2Babubarhi64184.59
3Basopatti34139.31
4Benipatti115271.07
5Bisfi61180.78
6Ghoghardiha54168.46
7Harlakhi44144.20
8Jainagar23123.54
9Jhanjharpur69152.24
10Kaluahi2094.20
11Khajauli34111.72
12Ladania30184.46
13Lakhnaur46118.47
14Laukaha53216.42
15Laukahi66260.25
16Madhepur86233.88
17Madhubani98149.21
18Madhwapur43107.58
19Pandaul78175.23
20Phulparas46162.32
21Rajnagar71177.73

Population of Madhubani District

As per the Census 2011, Madhubani District has a total population of 44,87,379 people, consisting of 23,29,313 males and 21,58,066 females. There are 8,98,515 households in the district with an average population density of 1,282 people per km². The table below shows the rural and urban breakup of population and households:

CategoryTotalRuralUrban
Total Population44,87,37943,25,8841,61,495
Male Population23,29,31322,44,28785,026
Female Population21,58,06620,81,59776,469
Total Households8,98,5158,68,52429,991
Population Density1,282 / km²1,245 / km²5,903 / km²

Beyond these basic counts, the district has 21,55,338 literate people and 8,10,479 children (0–6 years). The demographic distribution also includes 5,87,158 from Scheduled Caste (SC) and 3,990 from Scheduled Tribe (ST) communities. Detailed rural and urban data for these categories is provided below:

CategoryTotalRuralUrban
Child Population (Age 0–6)8,10,4797,84,70425,775
Literate Population21,55,33820,58,89596,443
Illiterate Population23,32,04122,66,98965,052
Scheduled Caste (SC) Population5,87,1585,72,19514,963
Scheduled Tribe (ST) Population3,9903,859131

NOTE: Population and area figures shown here are based on Census 2011. Administrative boundaries may have changed, so the figures may include combined values for areas that were reorganized later.