Kolawan - Harnaut, Nalanda
Kolawan is a village situated in the Harnaut subdivision of Nalanda district, Bihar. It is located approximately 12 km from the tehsil headquarters in Harnaut and around 30 km from the district headquarters in Biharsharif. Kolawan village is a designated Gram Panchayat.
As per Census 2011, the village code of Kolawan is 244234. The village covers a total geographical area of 690.51 hectares and falls under the 803110 pincode. Biharsharif is the nearest town, located about 30 km away.
Kolawan village is governed under the Panchayati Raj system, with a Mukhiya serving as the elected head.
Population of Kolawan
According to the 2011 Census, Kolawan village had a total population of 4,599 people, including 2,385 males and 2,214 females, living in 739 households. The sex ratio was 928 females per 1,000 males. The overall literacy rate was 47.65%, with male literacy at 55.94% and female literacy at 38.57%. The Scheduled Caste (SC) population was 1,714, while the Scheduled Tribe (ST) population was 3.
The table below presents a detailed demographic breakdown of the village, including separate male and female figures for each population category.
| Category | Total | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 4,599 | 2,385 | 2,214 |
| Child Population (0–6 yrs) | 895 | 449 | 446 |
| Scheduled Castes (SC) | 1,714 | 891 | 823 |
| Scheduled Tribes (ST) | 3 | 1 | 2 |
| Literate Population | 1,765 | 1,083 | 682 |
| Illiterate Population | 2,834 | 1,302 | 1,532 |
Nearby Villages of Kolawan
Kolawan is surrounded by several neighbouring villages in various directions. The table below lists these nearby villages along with their approximate aerial (straight-line) distances and directions from the village:
| Nearby Village | Direction | Approx. Distance (Aerial) |
|---|---|---|
| Karim Chaki Balu | South-East | 2.06 km |
| Surhari | West | 2.21 km |
| Amar | South | 2.38 km |
| Chak Akmal | North-East | 2.43 km |
| Mattepur | South-East | 2.65 km |
| Mahmudpur | South-East | 2.80 km |
| Jiwanpur | West | 3.10 km |
| Sirsi | North-East | 3.11 km |
| Bhupatpur | West | 3.21 km |
| Berhna | South | 3.26 km |
Transport and Connectivity of Kolawan
Kolawan is connected by an all-weather road, and public transport is mainly available through shared auto-rickshaws. The nearest railway station is Teka Bigha Halt, while the nearest airport is Muzaffarpur Airport, situated at an approximate aerial distance of 67.2 km.
| Connectivity | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Public Bus Service | Yes | Available within village |
| Private Bus Service | Yes | Available within village |
| Railway Station | No | Available within >10 km |
In addition to basic transport facilities, distances and travel times help define overall connectivity. The road distance from Biharsharif to Kolawan is about 30 km, with a usual travel time of around 1-1.25 hours. Actual travel time may vary depending on road conditions and mode of transport.
Banking and Postal Services in Kolawan
Banking and postal services are essential for daily financial transactions and communication. The availability of these facilities for Kolawan village is detailed below:
| Service Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Bank | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| ATM | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| Post Office | Yes | Available within village |
Health Facilities in Kolawan
Healthcare facilities play an important role in providing basic medical services to the residents. The details regarding the nearest health centres and hospitals serving Kolawan village are given below:
| Facility Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Health Sub-Centre (HSC) | No | Available within >10 km |
| Primary Health Centre (PHC) | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| Community Health Centre (CHC) | Yes | Available within village |
FAQs about Kolawan
Where is Kolawan located?
Kolawan village is located in Harnaut Subdivision, Nalanda district, Bihar, India.
What is the Gram Panchayat of Kolawan?
Kolawan is its own Gram Panchayat.
What is the pincode of Kolawan?
The pincode of Kolawan is 803110.
What is the population of Kolawan?
Kolawan had a total population of 4,599, including 2,385 males and 2,214 females.
How many households are there in Kolawan?
Kolawan had 739 households.
What is the literacy rate in Kolawan?
As per Census 2011, the literacy rate of Kolawan was 47.65%. Male literacy was 55.94% and female literacy was 38.57%.