Sonawan - Islampur, Nalanda
Sonawan is a village situated in the Islampur subdivision of Nalanda district, Bihar. It is located approximately 10 km from the tehsil headquarters in Islampur and around 48 km from the district headquarters in Biharsharif. Chandhari serves as the Gram Panchayat for Sonawan village.
As per Census 2011, the village code of Sonawan is 244924. The village covers a total geographical area of 204 hectares and falls under the 801303 pincode. Islampur is the nearest town, located about 10 km away.
Sonawan village is governed under the Panchayati Raj system, with a Mukhiya serving as the elected head.
Population of Sonawan
According to the 2011 Census, Sonawan village had a total population of 2,247 people, including 1,168 males and 1,079 females, living in 353 households. The sex ratio was 924 females per 1,000 males. The overall literacy rate was 58.33%, with male literacy at 68.18% and female literacy at 47.72%. The Scheduled Caste (SC) population was 331.
The table below presents a detailed demographic breakdown of the village, including separate male and female figures for each population category.
| Category | Total | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 2,247 | 1,168 | 1,079 |
| Child Population (0–6 yrs) | 423 | 222 | 201 |
| Scheduled Castes (SC) | 331 | 160 | 171 |
| Scheduled Tribes (ST) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Literate Population | 1,064 | 645 | 419 |
| Illiterate Population | 1,183 | 523 | 660 |
Nearby Villages of Sonawan
Sonawan is surrounded by several neighbouring villages in various directions. The table below lists these nearby villages along with their approximate aerial (straight-line) distances and directions from the village:
| Nearby Village | Direction | Approx. Distance (Aerial) |
|---|---|---|
| Faridpur | North-West | 1.13 km |
| Merhi | South | 1.25 km |
| Chandharia | North | 1.25 km |
| Danapur | North-East | 1.32 km |
| Sarthua Khurd | South-West | 1.65 km |
| Chandanpura | South-East | 1.65 km |
| Ashrafpur | North | 1.81 km |
| Hajipur Chandar Natai | West | 1.93 km |
| Amnawan | West | 2.20 km |
| Tetaria | North-West | 2.29 km |
Transport and Connectivity of Sonawan
Sonawan is connected by an all-weather road, and public transport is mainly available through shared auto-rickshaws. The nearest railway station is Islampur, while the nearest airport is Muzaffarpur Airport, situated at an approximate aerial distance of 90.0 km.
| Connectivity | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Public Bus Service | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| Private Bus Service | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| Railway Station | No | Available within 2-5 km |
In addition to basic transport facilities, distances and travel times help define overall connectivity. The road distance from Islampur to Sonawan is about 10 km, with a usual travel time of around 15-30 minutes. Similarly, the road distance from Biharsharif to Sonawan is about 48 km, with the usual travel time around ~1.4 hours. Actual travel time may vary depending on road conditions and mode of transport.
Banking and Postal Services in Sonawan
Banking and postal services are essential for daily financial transactions and communication. The availability of these facilities for Sonawan village is detailed below:
| Service Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Bank | Yes | Available within village |
| ATM | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| Post Office | Yes | Available within village |
Health Facilities in Sonawan
Healthcare facilities play an important role in providing basic medical services to the residents. The details regarding the nearest health centres and hospitals serving Sonawan village are given below:
| Facility Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Health Sub-Centre (HSC) | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| Primary Health Centre (PHC) | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| Community Health Centre (CHC) | No | Available within 5-10 km |
FAQs about Sonawan
Where is Sonawan located?
Sonawan village is located in Islampur Subdivision, Nalanda district, Bihar, India.
What is the Gram Panchayat of Sonawan?
The Gram Panchayat of Sonawan is Chandhari.
What is the pincode of Sonawan?
The pincode of Sonawan is 801303.
What is the population of Sonawan?
Sonawan had a total population of 2,247, including 1,168 males and 1,079 females.
How many households are there in Sonawan?
Sonawan had 353 households.
What is the literacy rate in Sonawan?
As per Census 2011, the literacy rate of Sonawan was 58.33%. Male literacy was 68.18% and female literacy was 47.72%.