Gohana

Gohana is a Town and Tehsil in Sonipat District of Haryana. In India, a tehsil is a sub-division of a district that is responsible for the administration and revenue collection of a particular area within the district. It is an important part of the local governance structure, and plays a crucial role in the development and administration of its local community.

According to Census 2011, the sub-district code of Gohana Block (CD) is 00378. The total area of Gohana Tehsil is 834 km², which includes 822.39 km² of rural area and 11.51 km² of urban area. Gohana has a sex ratio of approximately 869 females per 1,000 males.

List of Villages in Gohana Tehsil

Gohana Tehsil has a total of 83 villages, each with its own identity, gram panchayat, and local lifestyle. These villages form the real backbone of the region, where everyday life is rooted in agriculture, tradition, and community ties. The list below shows all villages in Gohana Tehsil, along with their respective gram panchayat and nearest town.

Population of Gohana Tehsil

The population profile of Gohana Tehsil offers a deeper understanding of how people are settled across its rural and urban parts. The following sections provide key insights into total population, household distribution, literacy, and age demographics — data that plays a vital role in planning development work and allocating public resources effectively.

Basic Population Details

This section offers a snapshot of Gohana Tehsil's population composition, including male-female ratio, child population, and how literacy levels vary between villages and towns.

Here’s a simplified summary based on Census 2011 stats:

• Total population of Gohana Tehsil is around 3,72,034 people. This includes 1,99,020 males and 1,73,014 females. Rural population is about 3,06,326 (1,64,182 males and 1,42,144 females), while urban population is nearly 65,708 (34,838 males and 30,870 females).
• Children aged 0–6 years make up about 48,320 of the population, with 26,612 boys and 21,708 girls. Rural areas have 39,831 children, and urban areas have about 8,489 children in this age group.
• There are approximately 2,47,741 literate people in Gohana Tehsil, including 1,47,138 literate males and 1,00,603 literate females. Literacy in rural areas includes 2,00,879 individuals and urban literacy covers around 46,862 people.
• About 1,24,293 people in Gohana Tehsil are not literate, including 51,882 males and 72,411 females. Rural areas include 1,05,447 non-literate people, while urban areas have nearly 18,846 individuals.
• The tehsil has around 69,722 households, with 57,245 in villages and 12,477 in towns.

Social Structure and Density

This section offers a snapshot of social structure in Gohana Tehsil, highlighting the SC and ST population across rural and urban areas, as well as how densely people live in different parts of the region.

Here’s a simplified summary based on Census 2011 stats:

• Scheduled Caste (SC) population in Gohana Tehsil is approximately 73,723 people, including 39,462 males and 34,261 females. Around 61,090 people live in rural parts. Nearly 12,633 people reside in urban areas.
• In terms of density, overall population density is around 446 people per square kilometre, rural areas have about 372 people per sq. km, urban areas record nearly 5,709 people per sq. km.