Kaniya - Birsa, Balaghat
Kaniya is a village situated in the Birsa tehsil of Balaghat district, Madhya Pradesh. It is located approximately 45 km from Baihar and around 113 km from Balaghat. Kaniya village is a designated Gram Panchayat.
As per Census 2011, the village code of Kaniya is 498105. The village covers a total geographical area of 434.62 hectares and falls under the 481051 pincode. Malajkhand is the nearest town, located about 30 km away.
Kaniya village is governed under the Panchayati Raj system, with a Sarpanch serving as the elected head. For political representation, the village falls under the Baihar Vidhan Sabha (Assembly) constituency and the Balaghat Lok Sabha (Parliamentary) constituency.
Population of Kaniya
According to the 2011 Census, Kaniya village had a total population of 1,395 people, including 714 males and 681 females, living in 277 households. The sex ratio was 954 females per 1,000 males. The overall literacy rate was 65.37%, with male literacy at 75.24% and female literacy at 54.87%. The Scheduled Caste (SC) population was 8, while the Scheduled Tribe (ST) population was 6.
The table below presents a detailed demographic breakdown of the village, including separate male and female figures for each population category.
| Category | Total | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 1,395 | 714 | 681 |
| Child Population (0–6 yrs) | 188 | 92 | 96 |
| Scheduled Castes (SC) | 8 | 4 | 4 |
| Scheduled Tribes (ST) | 6 | 2 | 4 |
| Literate Population | 789 | 468 | 321 |
| Illiterate Population | 606 | 246 | 360 |
Nearby Villages of Kaniya
Kaniya is surrounded by several neighbouring villages in various directions. The table below lists these nearby villages along with their approximate aerial (straight-line) distances and directions from the village:
| Nearby Village | Direction | Approx. Distance (Aerial) |
|---|---|---|
| Tuma | West | 4.01 km |
| Jhakorda | North-West | 4.21 km |
| Kachhargarh | South-East | 4.36 km |
| Pitkona | South-West | 5.18 km |
| Narpi | North-East | 5.81 km |
| Nalejhari | East | 6.73 km |
| Korka | North-East | 6.87 km |
| Chauriya | South | 6.90 km |
| Dabri | North-West | 7.36 km |
| Rasimeta | North | 7.58 km |
Transport and Connectivity of Kaniya
Kaniya is connected by an all-weather road, and public transport is mainly available through bus services. The nearest railway station is Amgaon, while the nearest airport is Gondia Airport, situated at an approximate aerial distance of 25.0 km.
| Connectivity | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Public Bus Service | No | Available within >10 km |
| Private Bus Service | Yes | Available within village |
| Railway Station | No | - |
In addition to basic transport facilities, distances and travel times help define overall connectivity. The road distance from Malajkhand to Kaniya is about 30 km, with a usual travel time of around 1-1.25 hours. Similarly, the road distance from Balaghat to Kaniya is about 113 km, with the usual travel time around ~3.2 hours. Actual travel time may vary depending on road conditions and mode of transport.
Banking and Postal Services in Kaniya
Banking and postal services are essential for daily financial transactions and communication. The availability of these facilities for Kaniya village is detailed below:
| Service Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Bank | No | Available within 2-5 km |
| ATM | No | Available within 1-2 km |
| Post Office | Yes | Available within village |
Health Facilities in Kaniya
Healthcare facilities play an important role in providing basic medical services to the residents. The details regarding the nearest health centres and hospitals serving Kaniya village are given below:
| Facility Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Health Sub-Centre (HSC) | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| Primary Health Centre (PHC) | Yes | Available within village |
| Community Health Centre (CHC) | No | Available within 5-10 km |
FAQs about Kaniya
Where is Kaniya located?
Kaniya village is located in Birsa Tehsil, Balaghat district, Madhya Pradesh, India.
What is the gram panchayat of Kaniya?
Kaniya is its own Gram Panchayat.
What is the pincode of Kaniya?
The pincode of Kaniya is 481051.
What is the population of Kaniya?
Kaniya had a total population of 1,395, including 714 males and 681 females.
How many households are there in Kaniya?
Kaniya had 277 households.
What is the literacy rate in Kaniya?
As per Census 2011, the literacy rate of Kaniya was 65.37%. Male literacy was 75.24% and female literacy was 54.87%.