Tuma - Birsa, Balaghat
Tuma is a village situated in the Birsa tehsil of Balaghat district, Madhya Pradesh. It is located approximately 80 km from Baihar and around 107 km from Balaghat. Dadkasa serves as the Gram Panchayat for Tuma village.
As per Census 2011, the village code of Tuma is 498078. The village covers a total geographical area of 1203.59 hectares and falls under the 481105 pincode. Baihar is the nearest town, located about 80 km away.
Tuma village is governed under the Panchayati Raj system, with a Sarpanch serving as the elected head. For political representation, the village falls under the Baihar Vidhan Sabha (Assembly) constituency and the Balaghat Lok Sabha (Parliamentary) constituency.
Population of Tuma
As per Census 2011, Tuma village has a total population of 326 people, consisting of 161 males and 165 females. The village has 63 households and a sex ratio of 1,024 females per 1,000 males. There are 61 children in the 0–6 years age group. The village has 117 literate and 209 illiterate residents. Additionally, 326 people belong to Scheduled Tribe (ST) communities.
Detailed gender-wise population figures for Tuma are given below:
| Category | Total | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 326 | 161 | 165 |
| Child Population (0–6 yrs) | 61 | 21 | 40 |
| Scheduled Tribes (ST) | 326 | 161 | 165 |
| Literate Population | 117 | 73 | 44 |
| Illiterate Population | 209 | 88 | 121 |
Nearby Villages of Tuma
Tuma is surrounded by several neighbouring villages in various directions. The table below lists these nearby villages along with their approximate aerial (straight-line) distances and directions from the village:
| Nearby Village | Direction | Approx. Distance (Aerial) |
|---|---|---|
| Pitkona | South | 3.18 km |
| Jhakorda | North-East | 3.33 km |
| Kaniya | East | 4.01 km |
| Dabri | North | 5.23 km |
| Mahurdali | North-West | 5.40 km |
| Purarghat | South-West | 6.05 km |
| Bhakkutola | South | 6.60 km |
| Menthra | South-West | 6.73 km |
| Kachhargarh | South-East | 7.27 km |
| Rasimeta | North | 7.41 km |
Transport and Connectivity of Tuma
Public transport facilities are available within >10 km of the Tuma. The nearest railway station is Amgaon, while the nearest airport is Gondia Airport, situated at an approximate aerial distance of 22.2 km.
| Connectivity | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Public Bus Service | No | Available within >10 km |
| Private Bus Service | Yes | Available within village |
| Railway Station | No | - |
In addition to basic transport facilities, distances and travel times help define overall connectivity. The road distance from Baihar to Tuma is about 80 km, with a usual travel time of around ~2.3 hours. Similarly, the road distance from Balaghat to Tuma is about 107 km, with the usual travel time around ~3.1 hours. Actual travel time may vary depending on road conditions and mode of transport.
Banking and Postal Services in Tuma
Banking and postal services are essential for daily financial transactions and communication. The availability of these facilities for Tuma village is detailed below:
| Service Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Bank | No | Available within >10 km |
| ATM | No | Available within >10 km |
| Post Office | No | Available within >10 km |
Health Facilities in Tuma
Healthcare facilities play an important role in providing basic medical services to the residents. The details regarding the nearest health centres and hospitals serving Tuma village are given below:
| Facility Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Health Sub-Centre (HSC) | No | Available within >10 km |
| Primary Health Centre (PHC) | No | Available within >10 km |
| Community Health Centre (CHC) | No | Available within >10 km |
FAQs about Tuma
Where is Tuma located?
Tuma village is located in Birsa Tehsil, Balaghat district, Madhya Pradesh, India.
What is the gram panchayat of Tuma?
The Gram Panchayat of Tuma is Dadkasa.
What is the pincode of Tuma?
The pincode of Tuma is 481105.
What is the population of Tuma?
Tuma has a total population of 326, including 161 males and 165 females.
How many households are there in Tuma?
There are 63 households in Tuma.
What is the literacy rate in Tuma?
As per Census 2011, the literacy rate of Tuma is 35.89%. Male literacy is 45.34% and female literacy is 26.67%.