West Garo Hills
West Garo Hills is a district in the Meghalaya State of India. Total area of West Garo Hills is 3,677 km² including 3,658.68 km² rural area and 18.32 km² urban area. As per 2011 stats, West Garo Hills has a population of 6,43,291 peoples, out of which urban population is 74,858 while rural population is 5,68,433. West Garo Hills has a sex ratio of approximately 984 females for every 1,000 males. The district has a population density of 174.9 inhabitants per square kilometre. There are about 1,23,352 houses in the district, including 13,743 urban houses and 1,09,609 rural houses. When it comes to villages, there are about 1,577 villages in west garo hills district.
The West Garo Hills district is further divided in to Subdivisions / Blocks / PS / Community Development Blocks (C.D.Blocks) for administrative purposes. In India, the Block or C.D.Block is often the next level of administrative division after the tehsil. It is important to note that, In some states of India C.D.Blocks are equal to tehsils.
For those who don't know, the C.D.Block is a rural area earmarked for administration and development in India. The area is administered by a BDO (Block Development Officer). A C.D.Block covers several gram panchayats, local administrative unit at the village level.
Rongram is the largest subdivision in west garo hills district covering area of 622.00 km² while Betasing is the smallest subdivision in west garo hills district covering area of 261.00 km². Selsella is the most populous whereas Gambegre is the least populous subdivision in west garo hills district. There are 8 subdivisions in West Garo Hills district. Here is the list of all West Garo Hills Subdivisions / Blocks / C.D.Blocks along with area & population information.
List of CD Blocks / Subdivisions in West Garo Hills District
| # | Subdivision (CD Block) | Area (km²) | Population (2011) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Betasing | 261 | 72,103 |
| 2 | Dadenggiri | 617 | 41,595 |
| 3 | Dalu | 599 | 54,095 |
| 4 | Gambegre | 391 | 33,546 |
| 5 | Rongram | 622 | 1,33,756 |
| 6 | Selsella | 535 | 1,75,206 |
| 7 | Tikrikilla | 330 | 58,388 |
| 8 | Zikzak | 322 | 74,602 |
Population of West Garo Hills District
The population of West Garo Hills offers a clear picture of how people are spread across its villages and towns. In the sections below, you’ll find details about total population, gender-wise distribution, child population, literacy rates, social groups like SC and ST, household count, and population density. Together, this information helps understand the structure and diversity of the district.
Basic Population Details
This section covers important demographic figures of West Garo Hills, including the number of males and females, children aged 0–6, total households, and literacy status in rural and urban areas. These indicators highlight the human development status and help identify gaps in basic services like education and housing.
| Particulars | Total | Rural | Urban |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 6,43,291 | 5,68,433 | 74,858 |
| Total Male Population | 3,24,159 | 2,86,923 | 37,236 |
| Total Female Population | 3,19,132 | 2,81,510 | 37,622 |
| Child Population (Age 0–6) | 1,12,514 | 1,03,630 | 8,884 |
| Male Child Population (Age 0–6) | 56,950 | 52,362 | 4,588 |
| Female Child Population (Age 0–6) | 55,564 | 51,268 | 4,296 |
| Literate Population | 3,58,702 | 2,98,448 | 60,254 |
| Literate Male Population | 1,93,438 | 1,63,020 | 30,418 |
| Literate Female Population | 1,65,264 | 1,35,428 | 29,836 |
| Illiterate Population | 2,84,589 | 2,69,985 | 14,604 |
| Illiterate Male Population | 1,30,721 | 1,23,903 | 6,818 |
| Illiterate Female Population | 1,53,868 | 1,46,082 | 7,786 |
| Households | 1,23,352 | 1,09,609 | 13,743 |
Social Structure and Density
This part highlights the distribution of Scheduled Caste (SC) and Scheduled Tribe (ST) populations within West Garo Hills. It also includes data on how densely people live in rural versus urban areas. Together, these figures offer insights into community spread and the pressure on local infrastructure and services.
| Particulars | Total | Rural | Urban |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total SC Population | 8,810 | 6,249 | 2,561 |
| SC Male Population | 4,535 | 3,197 | 1,338 |
| SC Female Population | 4,275 | 3,052 | 1,223 |
| Total ST Population | 4,74,009 | 4,20,285 | 53,724 |
| ST Male Population | 2,36,772 | 2,10,724 | 26,048 |
| ST Female Population | 2,37,237 | 2,09,561 | 27,676 |
| Population Density | 175 / km² | 155 / km² | 4,086 / km² |