Ghuma - Saraskana, Mayurbhanj
Ghuma is a village situated in the Saraskana tehsil of Mayurbhanj district, Odisha. It is located approximately 70 km from Jharpokharia and around 70 km from Baripada. Sankhabhanga serves as the Gram Panchayat for Ghuma village.
As per Census 2011, the village code of Ghuma is 387834. The village covers a total geographical area of 168 hectares and falls under the 757093 pincode. Baripada is the nearest town, located about 70 km away.
Ghuma village is governed under the Panchayati Raj system, with a Sarpanch serving as the elected head. For political representation, the village falls under the Saraskana Vidhan Sabha (Assembly) constituency and the Mayurbhanj Lok Sabha (Parliamentary) constituency.
Population of Ghuma
As per Census 2011, Ghuma village has a total population of 595 people, consisting of 290 males and 305 females. The village has 144 households and a sex ratio of 1,051 females per 1,000 males. There are 99 children in the 0–6 years age group. The village has 263 literate and 332 illiterate residents. Additionally, 69 people belong to Scheduled Caste (SC) communities and 501 to Scheduled Tribe (ST) communities.
Detailed gender-wise population figures for Ghuma are given below:
| Category | Total | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 595 | 290 | 305 |
| Child Population (0–6 yrs) | 99 | 54 | 45 |
| Scheduled Castes (SC) | 69 | 33 | 36 |
| Scheduled Tribes (ST) | 501 | 243 | 258 |
| Literate Population | 263 | 150 | 113 |
| Illiterate Population | 332 | 140 | 192 |
Nearby Villages of Ghuma
Ghuma is surrounded by several neighbouring villages in various directions. The table below lists these nearby villages along with their approximate aerial (straight-line) distances and directions from the village:
| Nearby Village | Direction | Approx. Distance (Aerial) |
|---|---|---|
| Kukudaanda | South | 1.26 km |
| Hill Block-1 | South-West | 1.69 km |
| Tilow | South-East | 1.93 km |
| Pimpudijharan | North-East | 2.98 km |
| Fuljharan | North-East | 3.02 km |
| Sankhabhanga | South-East | 3.31 km |
| Mahespur | East | 4.25 km |
| Jodajam | South-East | 4.51 km |
| Kasidihi | North-East | 4.62 km |
| Hill -2 | South | 4.65 km |
Transport and Connectivity of Ghuma
Ghuma is connected by an all-weather road, and public transport is mainly available through bus services. The nearest railway station is Bangriposi, while the nearest airport is Sonari Airport, situated at an approximate aerial distance of 53.7 km.
| Connectivity | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Public Bus Service | No | Available within >10 km |
| Private Bus Service | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| Railway Station | No | Available within >10 km |
In addition to basic transport facilities, distances and travel times help define overall connectivity. The road distance from Baripada to Ghuma is about 70 km, with a usual travel time of around ~2 hours. Actual travel time may vary depending on road conditions and mode of transport.
Banking and Postal Services in Ghuma
Banking and postal services are essential for daily financial transactions and communication. The availability of these facilities for Ghuma village is detailed below:
| Service Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Bank | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| ATM | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| Post Office | No | Available within 2-5 km |
Health Facilities in Ghuma
Healthcare facilities play an important role in providing basic medical services to the residents. The details regarding the nearest health centres and hospitals serving Ghuma village are given below:
| Facility Type | Status | Nearest Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Health Sub-Centre (HSC) | Yes | Available within village |
| Primary Health Centre (PHC) | No | Available within 5-10 km |
| Community Health Centre (CHC) | No | Available within >10 km |
FAQs about Ghuma
Where is Ghuma located?
Ghuma village is located in Saraskana Tehsil, Mayurbhanj district, Odisha, India.
What is the gram panchayat of Ghuma?
The Gram Panchayat of Ghuma is Sankhabhanga.
What is the pincode of Ghuma?
The pincode of Ghuma is 757093.
What is the population of Ghuma?
Ghuma has a total population of 595, including 290 males and 305 females.
How many households are there in Ghuma?
There are 144 households in Ghuma.
What is the literacy rate in Ghuma?
As per Census 2011, the literacy rate of Ghuma is 44.20%. Male literacy is 51.72% and female literacy is 37.05%.