Bhagalpur District, Bihar

Bhagalpur District is an administrative district in the state of Bihar, India. It is situated about 250 km from Patna, the state capital of Bihar. The district headquarters is located at Bhagalpur. Hindi, Maithili and Bengali are the main languages spoken in the district. The district covers a total geographical area of 2,569 km², including 2,499.90 km² of rural area and 69.10 km² of urban area.

List of Subdivisions in Bhagalpur District

Bhagalpur District is divided into 16 Subdivisions for administrative and revenue purposes. In total, there are 1,869 villages under these subdivisions. The table below lists each subdivision along with village count and geographical area.

Sl. No.SubdivisionVillagesArea (km²)
1Bihpur 71149.45
2Gopalpur 32142.80
3Goradih 140111.96
4Ismailpur 2383.65
5Jagdishpur 193100.39
6Kahalgaon 272296.80
7Kharik 44125.58
8Narayanpur 47156.71
9Nathnagar 179147.08
10Naugachhia 29112.68
11Pirpainti 131335.49
12Rangra Chowk 24106.02
13Sabour 96138.40
14Shahkund 205165.52
15Sonhaula 207168.43
16Sultanganj 176228.05

Population of Bhagalpur District

As per the Census 2011, Bhagalpur District has a total population of 30,37,766 people, consisting of 16,15,663 males and 14,22,103 females. There are 5,64,711 households in the district with an average population density of 1,182 people per km². The table below shows the rural and urban breakup of population and households:

ParticularsTotalRuralUrban
Total Population30,37,76624,35,2346,02,532
Male Population16,15,66312,95,3863,20,277
Female Population14,22,10311,39,8482,82,255
Total Households5,64,7114,58,4081,06,303
Population Density1,182 / km²974 / km²8,720 / km²

Beyond these basic counts, the district has 15,73,066 literate people and 5,46,382 children (0–6 years). The demographic distribution also includes 3,18,569 from Scheduled Caste (SC) and 67,180 from Scheduled Tribe (ST) communities. Detailed rural and urban data for these categories is provided below:

ParticularsTotalRuralUrban
Child Population (Age 0–6)5,46,3824,57,01089,372
Literate Population15,73,06611,83,7063,89,360
Illiterate Population14,64,70012,51,5282,13,172
Scheduled Caste (SC) Population3,18,5692,69,08849,481
Scheduled Tribe (ST) Population67,18065,6361,544

NOTE: Population and area figures shown here are based on Census 2011. Administrative boundaries may have changed, so the figures may include combined values for areas that were reorganized later.